What's the number one thing that ticks most people off in their workplace, and broader, into their lives? It's that thing that wrests control over our day-to-day. It's a lack of real autonomy to do what we must and what we can do in our jobs and in our lives. When we feel constrained against the natural flow of things it eats away at our soul-strength.
In fact, the world of work is often only made bearable by the fact of its autonomous nature. When we don't give this to people, or worse still if we take it away from them, we risk disenfranchising them completely and their performance suffers as a direct result, often affecting the overall objective--and certainly the mood of the organisation or part thereof.
I know in many ways the value of autonomy--to a great extent I've had it in my workplace environment for the better part of fifteen years or even longer. It's that quality of time and space to 'just do' the work we're engaged to do, and further to the discretionary, value-adding work we can do over and above our core responsibilities.
Autonomy in work (or of work) is a key to job satisfaction, but there are at least a couple of qualities that we, as workers or leaders, must have in order to warrant autonomy. We must be able to be trusted and also we must be able to be relied upon to produce the goods.
Trust
If we trust people why would we need to overly-supervise them? Micro-management is pesky nuisance in the workplace where people honestly go to work to do a good day's work.
Reliability
If the quality and quantity of the work is generally good and there's very little re-work, why would a person need to be constantly monitored? We'd know that a vast majority of the time they'll be fine on their own, and they'll probably seek help if and when it's required anyway.
Autonomy is Necessary in Today's World
Autonomous workers in the workplace are not only an advantage; they're a basic necessity in the context of today's 'skinny' organisational structures. There is a void of real supervision and today's organisational environments really depend heavily on trusting their employees and stakeholders to interact effectively in executing objectives and achieving planned outcomes. Relying on reliable workers is a need, not a nice-to-have.
Friday, 13 August 2010
Women's Self-Esteem For Stress Reduction, Balance, and Autonomy
In working with women for decades, I've found that self-esteem is the common denominator of many women's issues. With better self-esteem, women are more able to find balance, handle stress, and claim their autonomy.
Universally, women are considered inferior to men, and although our culture is changing, most women suffer from impaired self-esteem, even successful women. Self-esteem impacts our relationships with others and our relationship with ourselves. It affects self-care, parenting, boundaries, and communication. Self-esteem determines the way we allow others, including our children, to talk to us, and how we value and communicate our needs, thoughts, and feelings. It underpins personal integrity, our ability to pursue goals, and is crucial to effective parenting. A mother may praise her child and try to impart self-esteem, but if hers is low, inevitably, it will be revealed in her behavior, and children learn most by emulation.
Balance is an ongoing struggle for women. As individuals, as caregivers, and as earners and professionals, finding balance between our masculine and feminine sides, between the spiritual and material, between work and family, and between personal needs and those of our employers, children, parents, and partners requires self-esteem and autonomy, not to mention time, which there is always too little of. Rather than acknowledging how much they achieve, women typically are self-critical that they are not accomplishing enough at work, as mothers, homemakers, daughters, or in their personal endeavors. They feel guilty when they don't meet their own and other's expectations. The fact is there isn't enough time and energy to go around, but how we think about it and allocate our resources makes all the difference.
Women are used to stress - caring for children while cooking, cleaning, and talking on the phone. Working moms have added stress and it's a greater challenge for them to make time for themselves. According to the latest census, 55 percent of mothers (63 percent of college-educated moms) with infants work. Of mothers under the age of 45 without infants, 72 percent are in the workforce. When I returned home to my children after a stressful day practicing law, I'd park my car outside my house to meditate for ten minutes before going inside. This allowed me time to get centered and transition to parenting. Self-esteem enables women to practice self-care and to balance these competing demands, reducing stress and allowing them to be present to loved ones and any task at hand.
Setting boundaries is vital to reducing stress and finding balance. Women are plagued with the dilemma of feeling guilty when they say "no" or resentful when they don't. They fear loss of the relationship or the person's esteem. Relationship loss is the biggest stressor for women, as is failure for men. The ability to feel comfortable setting boundaries requires self-esteem. When women value themselves, they are more able to claim their autonomy. Autonomy is a feeling of both separateness and wholeness that permits us to feel separate when in a relationship and complete when on our own. Many women complain that they do great when they're alone, but as soon as they're in a relationship or in the presence of their partner, they lose themselves. Some give up their hobbies, friends, career, and creative pursuits. They have trouble transitioning from an intimate weekend to the office, or they can't articulate opinions about things in front of their partner or an authority figure.
Universally, women are considered inferior to men, and although our culture is changing, most women suffer from impaired self-esteem, even successful women. Self-esteem impacts our relationships with others and our relationship with ourselves. It affects self-care, parenting, boundaries, and communication. Self-esteem determines the way we allow others, including our children, to talk to us, and how we value and communicate our needs, thoughts, and feelings. It underpins personal integrity, our ability to pursue goals, and is crucial to effective parenting. A mother may praise her child and try to impart self-esteem, but if hers is low, inevitably, it will be revealed in her behavior, and children learn most by emulation.
Balance is an ongoing struggle for women. As individuals, as caregivers, and as earners and professionals, finding balance between our masculine and feminine sides, between the spiritual and material, between work and family, and between personal needs and those of our employers, children, parents, and partners requires self-esteem and autonomy, not to mention time, which there is always too little of. Rather than acknowledging how much they achieve, women typically are self-critical that they are not accomplishing enough at work, as mothers, homemakers, daughters, or in their personal endeavors. They feel guilty when they don't meet their own and other's expectations. The fact is there isn't enough time and energy to go around, but how we think about it and allocate our resources makes all the difference.
Women are used to stress - caring for children while cooking, cleaning, and talking on the phone. Working moms have added stress and it's a greater challenge for them to make time for themselves. According to the latest census, 55 percent of mothers (63 percent of college-educated moms) with infants work. Of mothers under the age of 45 without infants, 72 percent are in the workforce. When I returned home to my children after a stressful day practicing law, I'd park my car outside my house to meditate for ten minutes before going inside. This allowed me time to get centered and transition to parenting. Self-esteem enables women to practice self-care and to balance these competing demands, reducing stress and allowing them to be present to loved ones and any task at hand.
Setting boundaries is vital to reducing stress and finding balance. Women are plagued with the dilemma of feeling guilty when they say "no" or resentful when they don't. They fear loss of the relationship or the person's esteem. Relationship loss is the biggest stressor for women, as is failure for men. The ability to feel comfortable setting boundaries requires self-esteem. When women value themselves, they are more able to claim their autonomy. Autonomy is a feeling of both separateness and wholeness that permits us to feel separate when in a relationship and complete when on our own. Many women complain that they do great when they're alone, but as soon as they're in a relationship or in the presence of their partner, they lose themselves. Some give up their hobbies, friends, career, and creative pursuits. They have trouble transitioning from an intimate weekend to the office, or they can't articulate opinions about things in front of their partner or an authority figure.
Autonomy a Key Element in Sustainable Sales Training
Autonomy is one of those words that people hear, but probably truly do not understand and especially do not think of respective to sustainable sales training. Many think of autonomy as associated with governments and that is actually half-right. The Latin origins of this word mean self and law. For this word is truly about governing oneself first before governing others.
To have autonomy suggests that there exists certain laws or in the case of individuals, values, that regulate the self. Depending upon the individual's spirituality, these values can be easily found within certain religious documents or even etched into buildings that have withstood the test of time.
However, autonomy extends beyond these values or laws. The recent economic debacle along with stories of individuals thriving by deceiving others only reaffirms that few people understand the underlying three most basic elements intertwined within this concept of autonomy. Much like the strands of DNA, these elements provide the building blocks for sustainable autonomy that leads to sustainable sales training.
Element #1
"Know yourself" to quote Socrates is the first element. When you know the why of the decisions you make, you can make better sales decisions. Better decision making leads to improved autonomy where you truly accept responsibility for your success and failures. Of course, there exists numerous challenges about knowing yourself from first being truly honest with yourself and then finding the best "know yourself" tools. Sometimes, you may even require external help from a friend, mentor or even a sales coach.
Element #2
The power to choose who you want to be is the second element. Your awareness about whom you are allows you to determine if this is who you want to be. You have the choice to choose the person that you want to be. This choice is 100% yours. Now if you choose to blame others such as clients, the competition or even fellow employees then you have made the choice to be the victim of life. On the other hand, you can choose to embrace being the Victor and always moving forward, closer to your dreams and goals.
Element #3
The third element is action by creating the person you have chosen to become. Just choosing to be a Victor
is only one step. You must take decisive action to become an antonymous individual who knows what behaviors (think sales skills) are necessary to demonstrate being a self-governing individual.
To have autonomy suggests that there exists certain laws or in the case of individuals, values, that regulate the self. Depending upon the individual's spirituality, these values can be easily found within certain religious documents or even etched into buildings that have withstood the test of time.
However, autonomy extends beyond these values or laws. The recent economic debacle along with stories of individuals thriving by deceiving others only reaffirms that few people understand the underlying three most basic elements intertwined within this concept of autonomy. Much like the strands of DNA, these elements provide the building blocks for sustainable autonomy that leads to sustainable sales training.
Element #1
"Know yourself" to quote Socrates is the first element. When you know the why of the decisions you make, you can make better sales decisions. Better decision making leads to improved autonomy where you truly accept responsibility for your success and failures. Of course, there exists numerous challenges about knowing yourself from first being truly honest with yourself and then finding the best "know yourself" tools. Sometimes, you may even require external help from a friend, mentor or even a sales coach.
Element #2
The power to choose who you want to be is the second element. Your awareness about whom you are allows you to determine if this is who you want to be. You have the choice to choose the person that you want to be. This choice is 100% yours. Now if you choose to blame others such as clients, the competition or even fellow employees then you have made the choice to be the victim of life. On the other hand, you can choose to embrace being the Victor and always moving forward, closer to your dreams and goals.
Element #3
The third element is action by creating the person you have chosen to become. Just choosing to be a Victor
is only one step. You must take decisive action to become an antonymous individual who knows what behaviors (think sales skills) are necessary to demonstrate being a self-governing individual.
Extend Your Laptop Autonomy - The Basics
Year after year, the performances of our laptops continue to make extraordinary leaps forward. The capacities of calculation and of storage evolve in a phenomenal manner. Yet the laptops autonomy while improving does not progress the same manner. In five years, average autonomy of our notebooks was multiplied by two. Despite these advances, the nomadic user wants more. Is it possible to extend the autonomy of his laptop? Which components do have the biggest influence on performances? What can you do to extend to extend your laptop autonomy?
In contrast to what one could sometime think, the battery builders do their best to maximize autonomy. It's a consistent fight in between autonomy progress and more energy demanding laptops. Despite the manufacturers' efforts, it is presently difficult to obtain autonomy any higher than four hours on a standard notebook. This value remains comparatively weak facing the current needs. It is therefore important to maximize all avenues to ensure that your laptop autonomy is at its best. To guide you in this venture, we will approach the different solutions of economy of energy. To start, we will enumerate the basic principles that it is important to respect. In other articles we will review other important elements tied to your laptop battery, how you can adjust Windows, special software and additional peripherals.
First things first, let's review some basic autonomy savers.
1) Make sure that your laptop doesn't overheat
When in use, the ventilation orifices must not be obstructed. An overheating would induce inevitably a growth of the electric consumption. If the laptop is old, it will be able to be wise to clean these gates. Remove papers and other items that maybe on the laptop keyboards (if you are using a separate keyboard). At last, note that to obtain an optimum autonomy, it will be necessary to avoid using or to store your laptop in a surrounding too cold (less than 45F/10°C) or too hot (more of 85F/35°C).
2) Use the right drivers, and to update them
As each knows it, to manage an interface (generally material) or a peripheral, an operating system needs a software called drivers. With a laptop, the usage of optimized drivers is particularly important. Without that, Windows could be incapable to manage the variable frequency of a processor (central processor or graphic processor) or all other method of economy of energy. To find recent drivers, go to the manufacturer website for your laptop.
3) Defragment your hard drive regularly
The fragmentation means that the data of a same file (a picture or a document text for example) find themselves disseminated to several places of a hard disc. At the time of the opening of a fragmented file, the head of reading of the disc will have therefore to do many movements to collect the "pieces" of shed files on the disc surface. This phenomenon induces an excess use of the hard drive that therefore decreases autonomy. To avoid this problem, think about to defragment your disc when your computer is plugged in to a power outlet.
4) Operating System updates
Operating systems bugs are consistently being fixed as well as improvements are being made. There are some well known cases were computers where affected by issues due to the OS. Therefore, as a general rule updating the operating system must not be neglected. Verify regularly that your operating system has the latest updates.
In contrast to what one could sometime think, the battery builders do their best to maximize autonomy. It's a consistent fight in between autonomy progress and more energy demanding laptops. Despite the manufacturers' efforts, it is presently difficult to obtain autonomy any higher than four hours on a standard notebook. This value remains comparatively weak facing the current needs. It is therefore important to maximize all avenues to ensure that your laptop autonomy is at its best. To guide you in this venture, we will approach the different solutions of economy of energy. To start, we will enumerate the basic principles that it is important to respect. In other articles we will review other important elements tied to your laptop battery, how you can adjust Windows, special software and additional peripherals.
First things first, let's review some basic autonomy savers.
1) Make sure that your laptop doesn't overheat
When in use, the ventilation orifices must not be obstructed. An overheating would induce inevitably a growth of the electric consumption. If the laptop is old, it will be able to be wise to clean these gates. Remove papers and other items that maybe on the laptop keyboards (if you are using a separate keyboard). At last, note that to obtain an optimum autonomy, it will be necessary to avoid using or to store your laptop in a surrounding too cold (less than 45F/10°C) or too hot (more of 85F/35°C).
2) Use the right drivers, and to update them
As each knows it, to manage an interface (generally material) or a peripheral, an operating system needs a software called drivers. With a laptop, the usage of optimized drivers is particularly important. Without that, Windows could be incapable to manage the variable frequency of a processor (central processor or graphic processor) or all other method of economy of energy. To find recent drivers, go to the manufacturer website for your laptop.
3) Defragment your hard drive regularly
The fragmentation means that the data of a same file (a picture or a document text for example) find themselves disseminated to several places of a hard disc. At the time of the opening of a fragmented file, the head of reading of the disc will have therefore to do many movements to collect the "pieces" of shed files on the disc surface. This phenomenon induces an excess use of the hard drive that therefore decreases autonomy. To avoid this problem, think about to defragment your disc when your computer is plugged in to a power outlet.
4) Operating System updates
Operating systems bugs are consistently being fixed as well as improvements are being made. There are some well known cases were computers where affected by issues due to the OS. Therefore, as a general rule updating the operating system must not be neglected. Verify regularly that your operating system has the latest updates.
The Psychological Need of Autonomy
Okay, so what is autonomy? And why do we need it? Well, first of all, autonomy is volition. It is having a conscious choice about your actions your decisions being in a sense entirely your own and no one else's. Interestingly, autonomy is often confused with independence. Well, this is not surprising considering that autonomy bears some resemblance to independence. Independence broadly refers to freedom from a subjecting kind of reliance to something or someone else. Autonomy is something else.
We all have a sense of autonomy. In philosophy, there are proponents who believe that all of us have choices whatever may be the case-we have a choice; we are never totally forced to make decisions one way or another. However, our sense of autonomy can be hampered. Yes, it can even be erased.
How does that happen? Well, it happens when we depend on someone else. It happens when we blame someone or something like fate for everything we do. And so why do we need autonomy? We need it to "organize" our experiences. It gives us a sense of ownership with regard to our choices, and we can prioritize our choices according to our highest (or in any case, lowest) values. We also need it to integrate what we do with who we are.
Okay, that means what? It means that having the sense of responsibility establishes certain identification with the kind of person we are. Our actions can portray our identity-our true self for that matter, and not who we think we are, but who we actually are. We need our sense of autonomy so that when we commit mistakes we do not blame others. And neither do we dwell on self-blame, but rather we commit to making up for our mistakes.
Autonomy support is therefore vital especially for children. You, even if you are an adult, still may need autonomy support. So seek out people and activities that support your autonomy. Avoid or get help if you have addictions, because these are one of the many things that can thwart your sense of autonomy.
Autonomy is indeed more necessary than mere independence. It is an acknowledgement of our free will. It gives us a clearer sense of who we are. So seek help if you believe your sense of autonomy has been damaged. This psychological need can still be helped even in the most desperate cases. Never give up. Have the courage to acknowledge a problem, and face it-not alone but with those whom you trust and who can help you.
We all have a sense of autonomy. In philosophy, there are proponents who believe that all of us have choices whatever may be the case-we have a choice; we are never totally forced to make decisions one way or another. However, our sense of autonomy can be hampered. Yes, it can even be erased.
How does that happen? Well, it happens when we depend on someone else. It happens when we blame someone or something like fate for everything we do. And so why do we need autonomy? We need it to "organize" our experiences. It gives us a sense of ownership with regard to our choices, and we can prioritize our choices according to our highest (or in any case, lowest) values. We also need it to integrate what we do with who we are.
Okay, that means what? It means that having the sense of responsibility establishes certain identification with the kind of person we are. Our actions can portray our identity-our true self for that matter, and not who we think we are, but who we actually are. We need our sense of autonomy so that when we commit mistakes we do not blame others. And neither do we dwell on self-blame, but rather we commit to making up for our mistakes.
Autonomy support is therefore vital especially for children. You, even if you are an adult, still may need autonomy support. So seek out people and activities that support your autonomy. Avoid or get help if you have addictions, because these are one of the many things that can thwart your sense of autonomy.
Autonomy is indeed more necessary than mere independence. It is an acknowledgement of our free will. It gives us a clearer sense of who we are. So seek help if you believe your sense of autonomy has been damaged. This psychological need can still be helped even in the most desperate cases. Never give up. Have the courage to acknowledge a problem, and face it-not alone but with those whom you trust and who can help you.
Thursday, 12 August 2010
A Colourful Nation Denied of its Reward
COUNTRYSIDE
One of the joys of growing up in PNG is to the big sing sings that happen yearly or even the colorful church activities. I vividly remember Independence Day and the host of color from all part of the country. From the majestic plums drifting on the head pieces of the mighty men and women of the highlands, electrifying rhythmic chants and drums from the New Guinea islands, carvings and dances that depict mystical stories of the Momase people and the spectacular nautical innovations of the tribes from the southern region.
So things are not the same, we have lost some of our old ways and we are sometimes accused of not honoring our culture. But we have been progressive and as a result, we have forged an identity that resonates a nation of many tongues. From Patti Doi and Betty Toea’s music booming in PMVs that are owned by Highlanders, colorful fabrics that depict tapa patterns from the Orokaiva worn by our sisters and mothers, bilums from the highlands carrying our precious love ones, delicacies rich in nutrients that was only available in the rivers, islands and highlands are now available to everyone.
Our culture indeed transcends our way of life but with the absence of political and policy direction, this resource has been underutilized and in some tragic instances, stolen, abused and lost. So the question has to be asked, is it worth investing our resources to protect, promote and preserve our culture and heritage? Apart from nostalgic and patriotic excitement, is it worth it? Absolutely.
It separates us from the rest of the world, it provides us the unique opportunity to help humanity from fighting diseases to resolving conflicts, and more importantly, to empower our people to move away from poverty. Indeed for many years, economic, industry and investment planners have not looked at the possibility of the culture, or to be more generic, the creative industry, as a tool for growth.
A few entities have been burning the torch for this sector. From the tireless efforts of the National Cultural Commission in preserving and promoting our culture here and abroad, super artists Jeffery and his brother Mairi Feeger blowing the international scene by storm, legendary musos Auirikeke, Ben Hakalitz, Telek and the darling of the garment industry, Florence Bilum Lady Jauke are all making major inroads internationally. But guys, this is only a speck of what’s in our country. Take some time and wonder in and out of the craft markets, church activities, clubs, galleries and even the bus stops, you’ll see the talent of our people.
But tragically like anything when it comes to money, those that want to make it ride on the talented and end up sucking them dry. From paying them merely nothing for the creativity they’ve done, pirating designs and music and outright theft. Many of our people in the creative industry are dying without knowing there rights. They live in a cage that their employees, agents and promoters do n’t tell them what that they are entitled to. From song writers, performers, sound engineers, artisans, dance troopes, cultural groups, weavers, carvers, traditional medicinal owners and many others are been denied of their wealth.
They need to usurp these rights so that they may be rewarded of their creativity and heritage. These rights will ensure users are able to pay them fees so that they may feed and clothe their children and more importantly, continue creating their products or preserving culture. Whether intellectual property and traditional knowledge protection, our people need to move into this area so that their rights are protected and they are able to utilize it for wealth creation in the market place.
So next time when you purchase a pirated CD, Made In China crap flogging it off as a PNG design, bullshit food that’s not from our land or designs on fabrics stolen, think of the people you have denied that revenue. For it is their love of life we bathe ourselves of our identity.
One of the joys of growing up in PNG is to the big sing sings that happen yearly or even the colorful church activities. I vividly remember Independence Day and the host of color from all part of the country. From the majestic plums drifting on the head pieces of the mighty men and women of the highlands, electrifying rhythmic chants and drums from the New Guinea islands, carvings and dances that depict mystical stories of the Momase people and the spectacular nautical innovations of the tribes from the southern region.
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| Credit: Messer Smith (http://www.messersmith.name/wordpress/) |
So things are not the same, we have lost some of our old ways and we are sometimes accused of not honoring our culture. But we have been progressive and as a result, we have forged an identity that resonates a nation of many tongues. From Patti Doi and Betty Toea’s music booming in PMVs that are owned by Highlanders, colorful fabrics that depict tapa patterns from the Orokaiva worn by our sisters and mothers, bilums from the highlands carrying our precious love ones, delicacies rich in nutrients that was only available in the rivers, islands and highlands are now available to everyone.
Our culture indeed transcends our way of life but with the absence of political and policy direction, this resource has been underutilized and in some tragic instances, stolen, abused and lost. So the question has to be asked, is it worth investing our resources to protect, promote and preserve our culture and heritage? Apart from nostalgic and patriotic excitement, is it worth it? Absolutely.
It separates us from the rest of the world, it provides us the unique opportunity to help humanity from fighting diseases to resolving conflicts, and more importantly, to empower our people to move away from poverty. Indeed for many years, economic, industry and investment planners have not looked at the possibility of the culture, or to be more generic, the creative industry, as a tool for growth.
A few entities have been burning the torch for this sector. From the tireless efforts of the National Cultural Commission in preserving and promoting our culture here and abroad, super artists Jeffery and his brother Mairi Feeger blowing the international scene by storm, legendary musos Auirikeke, Ben Hakalitz, Telek and the darling of the garment industry, Florence Bilum Lady Jauke are all making major inroads internationally. But guys, this is only a speck of what’s in our country. Take some time and wonder in and out of the craft markets, church activities, clubs, galleries and even the bus stops, you’ll see the talent of our people.
But tragically like anything when it comes to money, those that want to make it ride on the talented and end up sucking them dry. From paying them merely nothing for the creativity they’ve done, pirating designs and music and outright theft. Many of our people in the creative industry are dying without knowing there rights. They live in a cage that their employees, agents and promoters do n’t tell them what that they are entitled to. From song writers, performers, sound engineers, artisans, dance troopes, cultural groups, weavers, carvers, traditional medicinal owners and many others are been denied of their wealth.
They need to usurp these rights so that they may be rewarded of their creativity and heritage. These rights will ensure users are able to pay them fees so that they may feed and clothe their children and more importantly, continue creating their products or preserving culture. Whether intellectual property and traditional knowledge protection, our people need to move into this area so that their rights are protected and they are able to utilize it for wealth creation in the market place.
So next time when you purchase a pirated CD, Made In China crap flogging it off as a PNG design, bullshit food that’s not from our land or designs on fabrics stolen, think of the people you have denied that revenue. For it is their love of life we bathe ourselves of our identity.
Coalition accused of trying to palm off its diplomatic damage
Source: DAN OAKES SMH
PAPUA NEW GUINEA'S high commissioner has staged an astonishing attack on the Coalition and strongly endorsed the Gillard Labor government, throwing foreign affairs into the spotlight for the first time during the election campaign.
Charles Lepani told the Herald that relations between his country and the Coalition had been severely damaged by the former Howard government, and that the opposition had made little effort to repair them since its defeat in 2007.
Mr Lepani was speaking after a debate at the National Press Club between the deputy Liberal leader, Julie Bishop, and the Foreign Affairs Minister, Stephen Smith, in which Ms Bishop said that a Coalition government would repair relations with PNG.
The diplomat said he was mystified by Ms Bishop's claim that the relationship between Australia and its former colony had deteriorated under Labor. ''There was no relationship left to repair when Labor was elected,'' Mr Lepani said. ''As Stephen Smith said, Labor has progressed, enhanced and put our relations back on track.
''[The former foreign minister, Alexander] Downer, particularly - and Howard admitted to us that it was Downer pushing them - pushed these issues in the Pacific and that derailed our bilateral relations in a very serious way.''
Mr Lepani said the Labor government had reached out to PNG and the Pacific islands in a way that did not make them feel they were being preached to or regarded simply as aid recipients.
''We want to get away from aid to a relationship of sovereign nations equally dealing with each other on trade and investment,'' Mr Lepani said.
''In that regard, Labor, through Stephen Smith, has done an excellent job. What he described in the debate today is exactly how we see the future of Papua New Guinea's relationship, and generally the Pacific islands' relationship, with Australia.
''The treatment we got [previously] in the region was so much more proselytising the values of Western society without attempting to understand the values of Pacific islands' culture.''
Mr Lepani pointed to the advocacy of the Opposition Leader, Tony Abbott, for an ''Anglo-sphere'' as an example of why countries in the region regarded the Coalition with suspicion.
The Australian Council for International Development says the federal government will give $457.2 million in aid to PNG this year, up 5 per cent on last year.
Both Mr Smith and Ms Bishop said their parties would achieve a goal of 0.5 per cent of the gross national income in aid.
PAPUA NEW GUINEA'S high commissioner has staged an astonishing attack on the Coalition and strongly endorsed the Gillard Labor government, throwing foreign affairs into the spotlight for the first time during the election campaign.
Charles Lepani told the Herald that relations between his country and the Coalition had been severely damaged by the former Howard government, and that the opposition had made little effort to repair them since its defeat in 2007.
Mr Lepani was speaking after a debate at the National Press Club between the deputy Liberal leader, Julie Bishop, and the Foreign Affairs Minister, Stephen Smith, in which Ms Bishop said that a Coalition government would repair relations with PNG.
The diplomat said he was mystified by Ms Bishop's claim that the relationship between Australia and its former colony had deteriorated under Labor. ''There was no relationship left to repair when Labor was elected,'' Mr Lepani said. ''As Stephen Smith said, Labor has progressed, enhanced and put our relations back on track.
''[The former foreign minister, Alexander] Downer, particularly - and Howard admitted to us that it was Downer pushing them - pushed these issues in the Pacific and that derailed our bilateral relations in a very serious way.''
Mr Lepani said the Labor government had reached out to PNG and the Pacific islands in a way that did not make them feel they were being preached to or regarded simply as aid recipients.
''We want to get away from aid to a relationship of sovereign nations equally dealing with each other on trade and investment,'' Mr Lepani said.
''In that regard, Labor, through Stephen Smith, has done an excellent job. What he described in the debate today is exactly how we see the future of Papua New Guinea's relationship, and generally the Pacific islands' relationship, with Australia.
''The treatment we got [previously] in the region was so much more proselytising the values of Western society without attempting to understand the values of Pacific islands' culture.''
Mr Lepani pointed to the advocacy of the Opposition Leader, Tony Abbott, for an ''Anglo-sphere'' as an example of why countries in the region regarded the Coalition with suspicion.
The Australian Council for International Development says the federal government will give $457.2 million in aid to PNG this year, up 5 per cent on last year.
Both Mr Smith and Ms Bishop said their parties would achieve a goal of 0.5 per cent of the gross national income in aid.
Wednesday, 11 August 2010
No acquittals, no subsidies
OP/ED
WE have it on good authority that the third quarter school subsidies worth K3,134,125 for Central are now ready to be distributed to the five districts this week.
We have it on good authority, too, that no school will get its share of subsidies if it has not submitted acquittals for its subsidy allocations for last year and for the first quarter of this year.
A team from the provincial education division has issued stern instructions that no subsidy cheque ought to be paid unless and until acquittals are in.
“No acquittals, no subsidy,” provincial education adviser Titus Hatagen is quoted as saying in The National today.
Hatagen appealed yesterday to school head teachers and boards of management to ensure subsidy acquittals are in.
He has asked church agencies to help in this.
The instructions will, of course, not go down well with many school headmasters and their governing boards.
They are going to argue that the money is allocated by the government for their schools and, that, it ought to go to them. The schools would be right.
They will argue, too, that there is a myriad number of pressing financial needs at the school and the government money ought to go to them as a matter of urgency. And, of course, they would be right.
There is just one little catch. There is the law and it is called the Public Finances Management Act.
This law protects all monies disbursed from the government coffers.
The law and its enabling regulations specifically provide for acquittals for all and every toea of public money that is spent in the country.
School subsidies being public money, every school has a legal obligation to acquit for the monies it has received and spent.
It ought not to be a difficult thing to do.
Indeed, the guidelines for spending of school subsidies are very relaxed.
Each school will receive a graduated amount of money in subsidy for every student attending, depending on the grades they are in.
As to how the subsidy is spent is entirely up to the school board and management.
Each school, therefore, can spend the public money as it chooses to depending on its own needs.
It is hoped that the money is spent for the good and development of the school.
All the government requires is an acquittal of how the quarter’s subsidy allocation has been spent.
An acquittal form is the only way education authorities will be able to tell whether public money has been spent on worthy causes at the school.
If such a simple condition cannot be met, well, no school ought to deserve any more subsidy money from the government.
Schools are not the only culprits in failing to meet the acquittal condition.
Failure to produce acquittals for public money is a national phenomenon.
Failure to acquit funds by ministers of state and members or parliament down is a widespread malaise.
Every year, parliament authorises and passes national budgets in the billions of kina. Out of the budget, moneys are distributed to every government department, statutory corporation, provincial governments and agencies to spend money to provide goods and services for the people of PNG.
The Public Finances Management Act lays down all the rules and procedures for managing, spending and accounting for the expenditure of the money by those who are charged with distributing the money.
To ensure the money is spent for the purposes for which it is allocated, there is the requirement for accounting of the money. Each year, the auditor-general is charged with inspecting and auditing the books of every entity that spends public money so that all is done properly and according to the rules.
Money for school subsidies is parked in the Department of Education and distributed to schools in the country.
The chief accounting officer for spending of this money is not the minister for education, but the secretary for education.
He must ensure money is spent properly and correctly, or he will be held accountable. Schools have a duty to ensure the secretary makes a good report in order that they continue to receive subsidy funds.
Every other government body is required by law to do the same.
It is this simple lack of providing acquittals that leads to charges of lack of transparency and accountability in government.
Monday, 9 August 2010
INAP LONG KAGO BOI, BRUKIM BUSH TASOL.
By COUNTRYSIDE
For the past 100 years, most of our iconic enterprises have been built on a pyramid scheme of boss man and his kago boi. From the perched plantations of the Niugini Islands to the cattle valleys of the Whagi Plain, it was all about the kago boi doing loads of work while boss yells every conceivable biological description of the female anatomy, to bring a sense of order. No knowledge building, no high end skill transfers, it was all about using our boys and girls as Lorries and trucks. I’d say not much has changed. Ok so we wear trendy clothes, have slick phones and work in air conditioned offices but guys, we’re still doing so much work for little remuneration. We’re still kago boi’ing around. But like anything in PNG, there are those who are making change in the most PNG way possible, Brukim Bush Tasol.
Several years ago I befriended an influential lawyer who has been a dear mentor to me. He stands a mere 4,9 but you knew he was from the bar. With a shot gun of a voice and a veneer of nobility, he commanded great respect amongst his peers when he delivered his arguments in court. A senior partner in one of PNGs respected law firms, he had great insight on the daily fights PNGns endured over the years in the big bad commercial world where the white boys and girls have it all. Quite unsurprisingly he’d tell me the web of clienteles that would only exclusively deal with white firms. He’d then tell me how they’d farm work out to the folks across the Coral Sea because the black boys couldn’t do shit.
Irrespective of this, they ploughed on and eventually the government, developers and major law firms around the world started working with them. I asked him one evening over a glass of scotch, what was his inspiration and he told me the story about he’s first encounter with his first client. He was a typical businessman in the early days of our independence, quite new with business affairs but had shit loads of knowledge on his profession, flying. Curious by my mentor, he kept asking him where does he work. He indicated the law firm which was a white firm. The trailblazing pilot said so you work for these guys. If you start your firm tomorrow you’ll get all my work. To put into context, this man was making millions just by sitting in his cockpit for an hour. His firm was born and over the years, has given my mentor inspiration to go where no PNG lawyers have gone, the world of natural resources and big commercial field.
He’s weary eyes looked at me and said, our greatest asset is our unpredictability. They think just because we have bad body odor, don’t have a dress sense and are woefully untidy, we’re dumb but pikinini, how wrong are they. That was what summed up PNG’s persona in the professional world. Many of our men and women are insanely intelligent in this great nation of ours. From designing industrial technologies in the fields of communications, transport and weapons systems to frontline development in drug discovery for AIDS, TB and malaria, these are our men and women. Some manage major mining and petroleum projects around the world while others are formulating dialogue with rouge States who are on the brink of war with their enemies.
Indeed knowledge and the desire to acquire it has become a major investment tool for our people. Clans, tribes and families are spending everything so that they’re children may reach the high echelons of their professions. Many die before the first pay and yet they continue. Courageous and a sacrifice beyond compression, our people do this every day. From stashing away daily sales of kaukau or fish in the markets to fathers selling bottles, they are the backbone of this nation.
PNGns know they’re roots and this is why we hate been a kago boi. Our families didn’t invest all that money so that carry the trash out when they themselves don’t know how to build a secure firewall using CISCO applications to deter hackers in our major government and financial institutions, to clean the toilets irrespective of the fact that we are able to infuse compounds derived from our genetic materials so as to eliminate the TB bug, to paint the runways, when we have flown the largest airplane in the world or to sweep the floors when in fact we design major highways.
Education is the tool for our security, prosperity and happiness and it is the only way we become mastas of our future and move away from been the kago boi.
Several years ago I befriended an influential lawyer who has been a dear mentor to me. He stands a mere 4,9 but you knew he was from the bar. With a shot gun of a voice and a veneer of nobility, he commanded great respect amongst his peers when he delivered his arguments in court. A senior partner in one of PNGs respected law firms, he had great insight on the daily fights PNGns endured over the years in the big bad commercial world where the white boys and girls have it all. Quite unsurprisingly he’d tell me the web of clienteles that would only exclusively deal with white firms. He’d then tell me how they’d farm work out to the folks across the Coral Sea because the black boys couldn’t do shit.
Irrespective of this, they ploughed on and eventually the government, developers and major law firms around the world started working with them. I asked him one evening over a glass of scotch, what was his inspiration and he told me the story about he’s first encounter with his first client. He was a typical businessman in the early days of our independence, quite new with business affairs but had shit loads of knowledge on his profession, flying. Curious by my mentor, he kept asking him where does he work. He indicated the law firm which was a white firm. The trailblazing pilot said so you work for these guys. If you start your firm tomorrow you’ll get all my work. To put into context, this man was making millions just by sitting in his cockpit for an hour. His firm was born and over the years, has given my mentor inspiration to go where no PNG lawyers have gone, the world of natural resources and big commercial field.
He’s weary eyes looked at me and said, our greatest asset is our unpredictability. They think just because we have bad body odor, don’t have a dress sense and are woefully untidy, we’re dumb but pikinini, how wrong are they. That was what summed up PNG’s persona in the professional world. Many of our men and women are insanely intelligent in this great nation of ours. From designing industrial technologies in the fields of communications, transport and weapons systems to frontline development in drug discovery for AIDS, TB and malaria, these are our men and women. Some manage major mining and petroleum projects around the world while others are formulating dialogue with rouge States who are on the brink of war with their enemies.
Indeed knowledge and the desire to acquire it has become a major investment tool for our people. Clans, tribes and families are spending everything so that they’re children may reach the high echelons of their professions. Many die before the first pay and yet they continue. Courageous and a sacrifice beyond compression, our people do this every day. From stashing away daily sales of kaukau or fish in the markets to fathers selling bottles, they are the backbone of this nation.
PNGns know they’re roots and this is why we hate been a kago boi. Our families didn’t invest all that money so that carry the trash out when they themselves don’t know how to build a secure firewall using CISCO applications to deter hackers in our major government and financial institutions, to clean the toilets irrespective of the fact that we are able to infuse compounds derived from our genetic materials so as to eliminate the TB bug, to paint the runways, when we have flown the largest airplane in the world or to sweep the floors when in fact we design major highways.
Education is the tool for our security, prosperity and happiness and it is the only way we become mastas of our future and move away from been the kago boi.
PNG MINISTER HEADLINES WIKINEWS ON ATTEMPT MURDER CHARGES
WIKINEWS
Police in Papua New Guinea have arrested the Culture and Tourism Minister, Guma Wau, and charged him with attempted murder. The host of Radio Australia's Pacific Beat programme, Firmin Nanol, reported that the minister was charged and detained for an hour before being released on bail in connection with the shooting of a 50 year old man on June 13
Minister Wau has said that he was driving through Kerowagi district when the road was blocked by local tribesmen who refused to let him pass, and as a result of this, he fired his pistol to break the crowd up. One of the bullets strayed and hit a local man, 50 year old John Agaundo, wounding him.
Police in Chimbu have confiscated his pistol for examination. Minister Wau is due to appear before Kundiawa District Court today.
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| Click image to see original Screen Cap |
Police in Papua New Guinea have arrested the Culture and Tourism Minister, Guma Wau, and charged him with attempted murder. The host of Radio Australia's Pacific Beat programme, Firmin Nanol, reported that the minister was charged and detained for an hour before being released on bail in connection with the shooting of a 50 year old man on June 13
Minister Wau has said that he was driving through Kerowagi district when the road was blocked by local tribesmen who refused to let him pass, and as a result of this, he fired his pistol to break the crowd up. One of the bullets strayed and hit a local man, 50 year old John Agaundo, wounding him.
Police in Chimbu have confiscated his pistol for examination. Minister Wau is due to appear before Kundiawa District Court today.
Sunday, 8 August 2010
TOO SICK TO DESCRIBE, SHAME PNG!
Grave robbers in Papua New Guinea have reportedly dug up the body of one of the country's most loved and successful businessmen, Queensland-born Sir Brian Bell.
Sir Brian, 82, a prominent home goods retailer, died on July 25 in a Brisbane hospital and was farewelled in a high profile funeral in Port Moresby last Thursday.
PNG's Post-Courier newspaper reported on Monday that Sir Brian's coffin was dug up on Saturday and the body was moved so the robbers could look for valuables.
However, family members told the newspaper Sir Brian "did not go for fancy things or jewellery and was buried in a suit and no trappings".
The news has caused outrage in PNG, where Sir Brian was considered one of the country's most generous philanthropists.
His funeral, which was broadcast live on PNG national television, attracted thousands of people and numerous dignitaries, including Prime Minister Michael Somare.
One of the tributes at the funeral was given by his goddaughter, Australian singer and theatre star Marina Prior, the Post-Courier reported on Friday.
Originally born in Chinchilla, Queensland, Mr B, as he was affectionately known, arrived in PNG in 1954 to work as a pharmaceutical chemist.
He later opened a retail store and, over the years, his businesses expanded into department stores and home centres, chemicals, cleaning products and industrial equipment, the Post-Courier said.
Today, Brian Bell and Company employs 1300 staff across the country.
News of Sir Brian's death immediately spread across PNG, resulting in a mass outpouring of grief and tributes.
Port Moresby authorities and police are investigating if the grave robbery was an "inside job" linked to the funeral organisers.
SOURCE: AFP
SOURCE: AFP
Saturday, 7 August 2010
MORE THAN NEIGHBOURS
By MICHAEL FIELD - Sunday Star Times
Fiji and Papua New Guinea leaders have attacked New Zealanders as people not of the Pacific. Journalist and author Michael Field reflects on being a Kiwi in Pasifika.
WHEN I first met Michael Somare, it was one of those rare moments when he wasn't prime minister of the country he largely created, Papua New Guinea.
I was among crowds stuck at an airport in Madang in 2004, on PNG's northern Bismarck Sea coast. In the always interesting world of PNG, we were going nowhere because a wheel had fallen off the plane.
Among the crowd were a group of old, sweating white men, some with the slouch hat of the Australian Infantry Corps that several decades before had fought the Japanese nearby.
As PNG's founding prime minister at independence in 1975, Somare had a long struggle against Canberra. That hot Madang afternoon he went out of his way, pulling strings and using influence, caring for the old diggers.
Thirty-five years on, Grand Chief Sir Michael, now back as prime minister, is an irritable, bitter 74-year-old, given to thinking he has a divine right to rule the country of seven million people, nearly twice the size of New Zealand.
Somare has taken to seeing Fiji's military bully Voreqe Bainimarama as the new hope for Melanesia.
Last month Bainimarama hosted a poorly attended "Friends of Fiji" summit at Natadola. While the formal Melanesian Spearhead Group pulled out, Somare showed up, supporting Bainimarama's petulant attack on Canberra.
"I don't consider Australia and New Zealand as Pacific island people," Somare said, as if that justified anything.
By his definition Samoa did not make the cut either – it's seen as under New Zealand influence.
Only two days before disclaiming on race, Somare had stood in front of a fellow member of the PNG parliament, Sam Basil, and said, "If you were outside, I would kill you."
Last week Bainimarama, in a striking interview with the ABC during which he wore a red triangular party hat, supported the Somare theme, saying New Zealanders and Australians should be excluded from the Forum as they were "not Pacific islanders".
"They [Australians and New Zealanders] crept in slowly like the proverbial camel, you know, with their head in, and then the front legs, and then the back legs, and all of a sudden the owners of the tent were out and they were inside the tent," he said.
As a journalism student in Wellington, I nearly ended up at the inaugural meeting of the premier regional institution, the South Pacific Forum, held in the Maori Affairs Room at parliament on August 5-7, 1971.
Australia and New Zealand attended, along with newly independent Fiji, the Cook Islands, Nauru, Tonga and (as it was then) Western Samoa.
Their modest four-page communique (last year's Forum communique was 25 pages long) referred to a "private and informal discussion of a wide range of issues of common concern".
On top of their agenda were French nuclear tests in French Polynesia. It remained the top matter until 1996; then the Pacific found it had little in common.
The new spirit between New Zealand and the Pacific was soon revealed as a sham when in 1973 the Labour government of Norman Kirk began dawn raids on Pacific Island migrants. It went unnoticed until National's prime minister, Robert Muldoon, cranked them up and even rounded up Maori and made them prove they had the right to be here.
I had just come back from Africa where I had worked as a volunteer in the Kalahari to discover this parody talking about letting white Rhodesians into New Zealand – but not Polynesians or blacks – because they were "kith and kin".
I launched into the story, as did many reporters around the country, and the Evening Post published on its front page my accounts of outrageous behaviour by police and immigration officials. There were many meetings; decades later I can go past the Newtown Primary School hall in Wellington and recall the hundreds of Pacific Islanders who gathered there, feeling fearful and deeply hurt.
I JOINED VOLUNTEER Service Abroad (VSA) at the age of 23 because it offered a cure for persistent wanderlust by paying my airfare and giving me a job, house and adventure.
Rather than getting me to do useful things like digging wells, teaching the illiterate or curing leprosy, VSA put me on the staff of Samoa's prime minister, Tupuola Efi.
The department tea-lady offered me board with her policeman husband and her large family, which included at least three teenage maidens.
I went with Margaret Mead, the great American anthropologist – or at least her book, Coming of Age in Samoa.
Written in 1928, it got Americans believing that Samoan teenagers were relaxed and happy in their free love; and if they could do it, so could everybody else. I explained all this to the girls, but slowly it dawned on me that Mead was wrong. She then died. A telex machine clattered with demands for grief-stricken tributes from happy natives. Tupuola said no.
Delegations pounded their way up a narrow wooden staircase to the landing outside my office; they were horrified that the prime minister was not showing suitable respect to Earth Mother. It was not that Tupuola thought she was better off dead. He just did not want to glorify a woman who had libelled Samoans for decades.
While I was in the PM's Department, the consequences of the dawn raids coloured relations with New Zealand. Muldoon would show up, sometimes at just half a day's notice using a Civil Aviation calibration flight, and hector Tupuola in an, at times, colonial fashion.
Tupuola (who is now Head of State Tupua Tamasese Tupuola) told me he did not mind; he saw Muldoon as a lonely and friendless man who would benefit from fa'a Samoa.
Like most of my generation, the colonial history of Samoa was largely a blank sheet.
Tupuola went to the United Nations in 1976, as the world reeled at the scenes coming out of apartheid South Africa's Soweto. When he said Samoa understood the pain of the black community because Samoa had gone through it too, many New Zealanders in Apia objected that Tupuola was being extravagant.
We used the government newspaper Savali to give some historical context to Tupuola's remarks and, to my embarrassment, I found a story I knew nothing of – and had certainly not been taught in school. It was of a pacifist movement, the Mau, and the young Tupua Tamasese Lealofi III, the prime minister's uncle.
In 1929 a New Zealand policeman had shot and killed him as he stood unarmed in the street, calling for peace. Seven others were killed too. Under New Zealand's careless rule, 25% of Samoa's people died in a month in 1918 from influenza.
All this had been forgotten. I produced a book in 1984 that drew a deeply emotional response from Samoans. The Mau story had largely gone unrecorded, other than in song. New Zealand was a bit slower to deal with it, and it wasn't until 2002 that Prime Minister Helen Clark apologised for the appalling tragedy.
Perhaps up to that point, Somare could have got away with his line that we are not a Pacific people, although I would have never accepted it. As a school boy, I had Fijian rugby billets staying with us. I knew their world was mine too.
A COUPLE OF years ago I was in Tokelau, New Zealand's last territory, sitting on the malae of the tiny Fakaofo Atoll.
I count that warm, calm evening as a moksha moment – release from the Anglo-centric New Zealand world to that of the Pacific. Small white terns, flitting in and out of breadfruit trees, enhanced their intense greens. Into the space, as the sun sets, the kids get together to play. It looked informal, and quickly games of touch rugby, volleyball and netball were under way. What made it different was that all the games were taking place at the same time, on the same small space. Games passed through each other as if the other didn't exist; it was a tribute to the concept of sharing.
Too many New Zealanders believe that Pacific Islanders are dependent on our taxes and that, without us, they would simply fail to survive. They should be grateful, in other words.
It is not the case. Tokelau – and Samoa, the Cooks and the other Pacific islands – have much that they can contribute to creating a region that will never quite be paradise, but will certainly offer a vision of a better world.
The definitive moment that proves Somare is wrong was in last year's tsunami in Samoa. I reported on the tragedy, conscious of my family connections to many of the places hurt by the waves. I am not alone in this – thousands of people in New Zealand and Australia now have family in Samoa.
It was a little more than that, though, for New Zealand had found in that tragedy a sense of a wider Pacific community that it was part of.
This was no disaster to some Third World country. Call me hopelessly romantic, but I believe the Robert Muldoon New Zealand petered out and disappeared. People, for a whole lot of reasons, got on with creating a new Pacific vision. This is not some advertising jingle or warm fuzzies; it was tested in the tsunami and it worked.
Two days after the tsunami I was standing on a devastated Upolu beach.
Prime Minister John Key was trying to find someone on his phone – some way to get help.
It wasn't a politically affected gesture; it was too small amidst the death then to worry about, but like thousands of other New Zealanders the idea was to give aid and help as soon as possible.
In 1929, New Zealand politicians had their police shoot and kill unarmed Samoans on the streets of Apia. Exactly 80 years later, New Zealand ran to Samoa's side to give aid. We all change and learn, of course, but what I like about this is that despite the mess New Zealand made, Samoans came, changed us and became part of us.
And Grand Chief Somare; sorry, but we are Pacific Islanders, and we're all in this together.
Michael Field is the author of Swimming With Sharks: Tales from the South Pacific frontline, published by Penguin
WHEN I first met Michael Somare, it was one of those rare moments when he wasn't prime minister of the country he largely created, Papua New Guinea.
I was among crowds stuck at an airport in Madang in 2004, on PNG's northern Bismarck Sea coast. In the always interesting world of PNG, we were going nowhere because a wheel had fallen off the plane.
Among the crowd were a group of old, sweating white men, some with the slouch hat of the Australian Infantry Corps that several decades before had fought the Japanese nearby.
As PNG's founding prime minister at independence in 1975, Somare had a long struggle against Canberra. That hot Madang afternoon he went out of his way, pulling strings and using influence, caring for the old diggers.
Thirty-five years on, Grand Chief Sir Michael, now back as prime minister, is an irritable, bitter 74-year-old, given to thinking he has a divine right to rule the country of seven million people, nearly twice the size of New Zealand.
Somare has taken to seeing Fiji's military bully Voreqe Bainimarama as the new hope for Melanesia.
Last month Bainimarama hosted a poorly attended "Friends of Fiji" summit at Natadola. While the formal Melanesian Spearhead Group pulled out, Somare showed up, supporting Bainimarama's petulant attack on Canberra.
"I don't consider Australia and New Zealand as Pacific island people," Somare said, as if that justified anything.
By his definition Samoa did not make the cut either – it's seen as under New Zealand influence.
Only two days before disclaiming on race, Somare had stood in front of a fellow member of the PNG parliament, Sam Basil, and said, "If you were outside, I would kill you."
Last week Bainimarama, in a striking interview with the ABC during which he wore a red triangular party hat, supported the Somare theme, saying New Zealanders and Australians should be excluded from the Forum as they were "not Pacific islanders".
"They [Australians and New Zealanders] crept in slowly like the proverbial camel, you know, with their head in, and then the front legs, and then the back legs, and all of a sudden the owners of the tent were out and they were inside the tent," he said.
As a journalism student in Wellington, I nearly ended up at the inaugural meeting of the premier regional institution, the South Pacific Forum, held in the Maori Affairs Room at parliament on August 5-7, 1971.
Australia and New Zealand attended, along with newly independent Fiji, the Cook Islands, Nauru, Tonga and (as it was then) Western Samoa.
Their modest four-page communique (last year's Forum communique was 25 pages long) referred to a "private and informal discussion of a wide range of issues of common concern".
On top of their agenda were French nuclear tests in French Polynesia. It remained the top matter until 1996; then the Pacific found it had little in common.
The new spirit between New Zealand and the Pacific was soon revealed as a sham when in 1973 the Labour government of Norman Kirk began dawn raids on Pacific Island migrants. It went unnoticed until National's prime minister, Robert Muldoon, cranked them up and even rounded up Maori and made them prove they had the right to be here.
I had just come back from Africa where I had worked as a volunteer in the Kalahari to discover this parody talking about letting white Rhodesians into New Zealand – but not Polynesians or blacks – because they were "kith and kin".
I launched into the story, as did many reporters around the country, and the Evening Post published on its front page my accounts of outrageous behaviour by police and immigration officials. There were many meetings; decades later I can go past the Newtown Primary School hall in Wellington and recall the hundreds of Pacific Islanders who gathered there, feeling fearful and deeply hurt.
I JOINED VOLUNTEER Service Abroad (VSA) at the age of 23 because it offered a cure for persistent wanderlust by paying my airfare and giving me a job, house and adventure.
Rather than getting me to do useful things like digging wells, teaching the illiterate or curing leprosy, VSA put me on the staff of Samoa's prime minister, Tupuola Efi.
The department tea-lady offered me board with her policeman husband and her large family, which included at least three teenage maidens.
I went with Margaret Mead, the great American anthropologist – or at least her book, Coming of Age in Samoa.
Written in 1928, it got Americans believing that Samoan teenagers were relaxed and happy in their free love; and if they could do it, so could everybody else. I explained all this to the girls, but slowly it dawned on me that Mead was wrong. She then died. A telex machine clattered with demands for grief-stricken tributes from happy natives. Tupuola said no.
Delegations pounded their way up a narrow wooden staircase to the landing outside my office; they were horrified that the prime minister was not showing suitable respect to Earth Mother. It was not that Tupuola thought she was better off dead. He just did not want to glorify a woman who had libelled Samoans for decades.
While I was in the PM's Department, the consequences of the dawn raids coloured relations with New Zealand. Muldoon would show up, sometimes at just half a day's notice using a Civil Aviation calibration flight, and hector Tupuola in an, at times, colonial fashion.
Tupuola (who is now Head of State Tupua Tamasese Tupuola) told me he did not mind; he saw Muldoon as a lonely and friendless man who would benefit from fa'a Samoa.
Like most of my generation, the colonial history of Samoa was largely a blank sheet.
Tupuola went to the United Nations in 1976, as the world reeled at the scenes coming out of apartheid South Africa's Soweto. When he said Samoa understood the pain of the black community because Samoa had gone through it too, many New Zealanders in Apia objected that Tupuola was being extravagant.
We used the government newspaper Savali to give some historical context to Tupuola's remarks and, to my embarrassment, I found a story I knew nothing of – and had certainly not been taught in school. It was of a pacifist movement, the Mau, and the young Tupua Tamasese Lealofi III, the prime minister's uncle.
In 1929 a New Zealand policeman had shot and killed him as he stood unarmed in the street, calling for peace. Seven others were killed too. Under New Zealand's careless rule, 25% of Samoa's people died in a month in 1918 from influenza.
All this had been forgotten. I produced a book in 1984 that drew a deeply emotional response from Samoans. The Mau story had largely gone unrecorded, other than in song. New Zealand was a bit slower to deal with it, and it wasn't until 2002 that Prime Minister Helen Clark apologised for the appalling tragedy.
Perhaps up to that point, Somare could have got away with his line that we are not a Pacific people, although I would have never accepted it. As a school boy, I had Fijian rugby billets staying with us. I knew their world was mine too.
A COUPLE OF years ago I was in Tokelau, New Zealand's last territory, sitting on the malae of the tiny Fakaofo Atoll.
I count that warm, calm evening as a moksha moment – release from the Anglo-centric New Zealand world to that of the Pacific. Small white terns, flitting in and out of breadfruit trees, enhanced their intense greens. Into the space, as the sun sets, the kids get together to play. It looked informal, and quickly games of touch rugby, volleyball and netball were under way. What made it different was that all the games were taking place at the same time, on the same small space. Games passed through each other as if the other didn't exist; it was a tribute to the concept of sharing.
Too many New Zealanders believe that Pacific Islanders are dependent on our taxes and that, without us, they would simply fail to survive. They should be grateful, in other words.
It is not the case. Tokelau – and Samoa, the Cooks and the other Pacific islands – have much that they can contribute to creating a region that will never quite be paradise, but will certainly offer a vision of a better world.
The definitive moment that proves Somare is wrong was in last year's tsunami in Samoa. I reported on the tragedy, conscious of my family connections to many of the places hurt by the waves. I am not alone in this – thousands of people in New Zealand and Australia now have family in Samoa.
It was a little more than that, though, for New Zealand had found in that tragedy a sense of a wider Pacific community that it was part of.
This was no disaster to some Third World country. Call me hopelessly romantic, but I believe the Robert Muldoon New Zealand petered out and disappeared. People, for a whole lot of reasons, got on with creating a new Pacific vision. This is not some advertising jingle or warm fuzzies; it was tested in the tsunami and it worked.
Two days after the tsunami I was standing on a devastated Upolu beach.
Prime Minister John Key was trying to find someone on his phone – some way to get help.
It wasn't a politically affected gesture; it was too small amidst the death then to worry about, but like thousands of other New Zealanders the idea was to give aid and help as soon as possible.
In 1929, New Zealand politicians had their police shoot and kill unarmed Samoans on the streets of Apia. Exactly 80 years later, New Zealand ran to Samoa's side to give aid. We all change and learn, of course, but what I like about this is that despite the mess New Zealand made, Samoans came, changed us and became part of us.
And Grand Chief Somare; sorry, but we are Pacific Islanders, and we're all in this together.
Michael Field is the author of Swimming With Sharks: Tales from the South Pacific frontline, published by Penguin
Friday, 6 August 2010
CANCER IN THE NATIONAL FISHERIES AUTHORITY; A FISHY AFFAIR
By Countryside
My dear grandmother died of thyroid cancer and it was ghastly. Her tender body rapidly deteriorated and because the cancer had closed her mouth, the only way to feed her was to drill a hole through her stomach and for to breathe, another through her throat. She had it bad and her odor was very strong, almost similar to putrification. It was advanced and after 6 months, she went home to be with the lord.
You see cancer is a class of diseases in which a group of cells display uncontrolled growth (division beyond the normal limits), invasion (intrusion on and destruction of adjacent tissues), and sometimes metastasis (spread to other locations in the body via lymph or blood). These three malignant properties of cancers differentiate them from benign tumors, which are self-limited, and do not invade or metastasize.
Most cancers form a tumor but some, like leukemia, do not. Cancers are caused by abnormalities in the genetic material of the transformed cells. These abnormalities may be due to the effects of carcinogens, such as tobacco smoke, radiation, chemicals, or infectious agents. Other cancer-promoting genetic abnormalities may randomly occur through errors in DNA replication, or are inherited, and thus present in all cells from birth. The heritability of cancers is usually affected by complex interactions between carcinogens and the host's genome.
The National Fisheries Authority display cancer type symptoms, Corruption. Designed to manage and facilitate our fisheries resources, it has become a club for the big boys in the fisheries industry. It has uncontrollable growth of mismanagement, it invades like metastasi where the entire fisheries sector is affected by its chaotic feat and at the end, tragically like my grandmother, it is killing the people of Papua New Guinea.
Having negotiated various treaties for the government of PNG with competent, passionate PNGns, (who have all but left because of this filth), I am quite perplexed at the current state of affairs in our fisheries negotiations. Driven by private sector radicals that care absolutely nothing about our people, they have used the kumul flag to profiteer their cause. Locking in deals with Asia, the EU and many others. Tragically, these arrangements grossly undervalues our resource and people. Our access agreements are at best, access fees and the NFA has not been able to use these opportunities to demand socio – economic programmes to develop our people. The miracles of the Fisheries College, coastal programmes are all aid money and nothing from the access agreements.
You see for this cancer to sustain itself, it needs to invade and like the corruption in the regulatory services in the US Financial System, the NFA Managing Director is an industry man and wantoks, he’s been rewarded well. I’ve watched this man singlehandedly scream down his enforcement officers that were trying to lay charges on a major industry player for demanding them to improve their facilities as they are hazardous for both employees and food safety. In another incident, spending millions of kina to pursue an unrealistic agenda internationally, that was fueled by wanabee saviors of the fisheries sector. Indeed the smell of putrification is overwhelming and they are indeed, rot to the core.
So when I look at the men and women in Madang factories who have lost everything, I cannot help feeling so betrayed by the government I worked for. We fought the cause for our people in every major global fisheries fora. From cynical pomp ass green Caucasians, to bitchy Asians who wanted to get what the other guy got, we pushed the agenda for PNG so that NFA will go further in giving our wantoks the opportunity to partake in these relationships. But instead they have squandered the money for themselves and continue to fight for the Filipinos.
But if there is any comfort I have is that fish, unlike cancer are mostly highly migratory species. They travel extensively in packs and traverse the oceans for suitable spawning grounds or condusive environments to habitat. There is a new breed of PNGns swimming against the current of corruption and as they see the filth and decomposition of what the NFA has become, they are eager to change it. From the managers, officers to the analysists, keep up the fight guys. For those of you that still wear the blue shirt or blouse with the fish tick and fighting the fight, God is on your side. May he give you the courage and wisdom that when you turn your computers on today at 11 Floor Deloittes, you see the 4 million men and women that lean on you for survival. For it was because of them, the NFA was created.
You see cancer is a class of diseases in which a group of cells display uncontrolled growth (division beyond the normal limits), invasion (intrusion on and destruction of adjacent tissues), and sometimes metastasis (spread to other locations in the body via lymph or blood). These three malignant properties of cancers differentiate them from benign tumors, which are self-limited, and do not invade or metastasize.
Most cancers form a tumor but some, like leukemia, do not. Cancers are caused by abnormalities in the genetic material of the transformed cells. These abnormalities may be due to the effects of carcinogens, such as tobacco smoke, radiation, chemicals, or infectious agents. Other cancer-promoting genetic abnormalities may randomly occur through errors in DNA replication, or are inherited, and thus present in all cells from birth. The heritability of cancers is usually affected by complex interactions between carcinogens and the host's genome.
The National Fisheries Authority display cancer type symptoms, Corruption. Designed to manage and facilitate our fisheries resources, it has become a club for the big boys in the fisheries industry. It has uncontrollable growth of mismanagement, it invades like metastasi where the entire fisheries sector is affected by its chaotic feat and at the end, tragically like my grandmother, it is killing the people of Papua New Guinea.
Having negotiated various treaties for the government of PNG with competent, passionate PNGns, (who have all but left because of this filth), I am quite perplexed at the current state of affairs in our fisheries negotiations. Driven by private sector radicals that care absolutely nothing about our people, they have used the kumul flag to profiteer their cause. Locking in deals with Asia, the EU and many others. Tragically, these arrangements grossly undervalues our resource and people. Our access agreements are at best, access fees and the NFA has not been able to use these opportunities to demand socio – economic programmes to develop our people. The miracles of the Fisheries College, coastal programmes are all aid money and nothing from the access agreements.
You see for this cancer to sustain itself, it needs to invade and like the corruption in the regulatory services in the US Financial System, the NFA Managing Director is an industry man and wantoks, he’s been rewarded well. I’ve watched this man singlehandedly scream down his enforcement officers that were trying to lay charges on a major industry player for demanding them to improve their facilities as they are hazardous for both employees and food safety. In another incident, spending millions of kina to pursue an unrealistic agenda internationally, that was fueled by wanabee saviors of the fisheries sector. Indeed the smell of putrification is overwhelming and they are indeed, rot to the core.
So when I look at the men and women in Madang factories who have lost everything, I cannot help feeling so betrayed by the government I worked for. We fought the cause for our people in every major global fisheries fora. From cynical pomp ass green Caucasians, to bitchy Asians who wanted to get what the other guy got, we pushed the agenda for PNG so that NFA will go further in giving our wantoks the opportunity to partake in these relationships. But instead they have squandered the money for themselves and continue to fight for the Filipinos.
But if there is any comfort I have is that fish, unlike cancer are mostly highly migratory species. They travel extensively in packs and traverse the oceans for suitable spawning grounds or condusive environments to habitat. There is a new breed of PNGns swimming against the current of corruption and as they see the filth and decomposition of what the NFA has become, they are eager to change it. From the managers, officers to the analysists, keep up the fight guys. For those of you that still wear the blue shirt or blouse with the fish tick and fighting the fight, God is on your side. May he give you the courage and wisdom that when you turn your computers on today at 11 Floor Deloittes, you see the 4 million men and women that lean on you for survival. For it was because of them, the NFA was created.
Wednesday, 4 August 2010
ARTHUR GROOMED TO TAKE OVER AS PM, POLYE NOW A WINDOW DRESSER....
PRIME Minister Sir Michael Somare has abrogated the National Alliance constitution to hand power over to his son.
While the heat is on for Sir Michael to step aside and allow his deputy Don Polye to take over the top job, a ploy has also been engineered to dismantle the support of the National Alliance Highlands bloc for the latter.
With the Minj national convention now deferred, concerns have been raised that Mr Polye is being marginalised while Sir Michael makes it conducive for his son to take over the top job.
NA party president Simon Kaiwi has said the postponement was a result of recent political events and its implications on the party while Mr Polye reaffirmed his commitment to Sir Michael and the party yesterday.
“As far as I know, the position of the NA leadership is filled and there is no vacancy.
“The leader is currently Sir Michael and I totally support his leadership,” Mr Polye said.
Cracks have emerged within the ruling party as late as the appointment of eight new ministries following the failed attempt by the Opposition to move a vote of no confidence.
Mr Polye who was poised to wrestle the leadership from Sir Michael at the convention reportedly only announced a reshuffle as acting prime minister two weeks ago which the Prime Minister had already signed before heading to Fiji with Foreign Minister Sam Abal.
A meeting held reportedly in Cairns last Sunday between State Enterprises Minister Arthur Somare, Treasurer Peter O’Neill, Southern Highlands Governor Anderson Agiru, Enga Governor Peter Ipatas and Foreign Affairs, Trade and Immigrations Minister Sam Abal was to dismantle Mr Polye’s support.
Two top government officials (named) said support for Mr Polye to take the leadership of NA was imminent as members were already fed up with the Chief.
“That meeting and other meetings of similar nature was a ploy to divide the support of Mr Polye in the Highlands bloc,” one of them said.
They said it was unfortunate that the Minj convention had been put off to avert Sir Michael’s possible ouster but the National Alliance caucus can now ask Sir Michael Somare to step down.
It is understood the pressure is on Sir Michael to step down voluntarily and allow Mr Polye to assume the leadership of the party and lead it into the next election.
While the heat is on for Sir Michael to step aside and allow his deputy Don Polye to take over the top job, a ploy has also been engineered to dismantle the support of the National Alliance Highlands bloc for the latter.
With the Minj national convention now deferred, concerns have been raised that Mr Polye is being marginalised while Sir Michael makes it conducive for his son to take over the top job.
NA party president Simon Kaiwi has said the postponement was a result of recent political events and its implications on the party while Mr Polye reaffirmed his commitment to Sir Michael and the party yesterday.
“As far as I know, the position of the NA leadership is filled and there is no vacancy.
“The leader is currently Sir Michael and I totally support his leadership,” Mr Polye said.
Cracks have emerged within the ruling party as late as the appointment of eight new ministries following the failed attempt by the Opposition to move a vote of no confidence.
Mr Polye who was poised to wrestle the leadership from Sir Michael at the convention reportedly only announced a reshuffle as acting prime minister two weeks ago which the Prime Minister had already signed before heading to Fiji with Foreign Minister Sam Abal.
A meeting held reportedly in Cairns last Sunday between State Enterprises Minister Arthur Somare, Treasurer Peter O’Neill, Southern Highlands Governor Anderson Agiru, Enga Governor Peter Ipatas and Foreign Affairs, Trade and Immigrations Minister Sam Abal was to dismantle Mr Polye’s support.
Two top government officials (named) said support for Mr Polye to take the leadership of NA was imminent as members were already fed up with the Chief.
“That meeting and other meetings of similar nature was a ploy to divide the support of Mr Polye in the Highlands bloc,” one of them said.
They said it was unfortunate that the Minj convention had been put off to avert Sir Michael’s possible ouster but the National Alliance caucus can now ask Sir Michael Somare to step down.
It is understood the pressure is on Sir Michael to step down voluntarily and allow Mr Polye to assume the leadership of the party and lead it into the next election.
SOURCE: SOUTH PACIFIC POST
MORE ANSWERS THAN JUST GUNS
OP/ED
THE Port Moresby-based police inspector whose gun was used by a security guard to create panic on a business city thoroughfare has more than the gun to answer for.
He has to answer to his commissioner, the Department of Personnel Management and to the Ombudsman Commission on what he was doing running a security company while he remained a senior member of the disciplined forces and a senior government employee.
Stern rules bind the public servant to his employer, the state.
The Public Service (Management) Act, section 76, prohibits any engagement in outside employment or
business or in acquisition of land by any member of the national public service.
The public service General Orders supports this provision at GO no.20, which specifies the areas where civil servants cannot engage in outside businesses or employment and other miscellaneous conducts which are improper. Failure to observe these orders would most normally attract the full rigours of the public service disciplinary process.
Special conditions do apply, but permission has to be granted by the secretary of personnel management and, normally, this permission can be withdrawn at any time.
While the leadership code does not cover all public servants, those who occupy constitutional offices or are above a certain rank in the public service hierarchy, are covered by the code.
For those public servants who are covered by the leadership code, section 7 prohibits directorship in any company, section 8 prohibits shareholding in any company and section 9 prohibits employment by any other employer.
Special conditions also apply but they have to be discussed with and would have to be approved by the Ombudsman Commission or other competent authorities specified under the law.
This is a proviso that was once very strictly observed but is, today, widely abused and there would appear to be very little enforcement of the relevant laws and regulations cited above.
The police inspector, who was last week detained by his colleagues, is not alone in his adventurism.
There are civil servants, including departmental heads, who own and operate businesses in many parts of the country.
Isaac Lupari, as chief secretary, once denounced profiteering public servants who were bleeding their compatriot dry with numerous money loan schemes right under the noses of the public service.
These officers, many of whom continue to operate today, work in departments in some senior capacity or other and then arrange through pay deductions through the pay office for collection of their dues each fortnight.
We do not think the secretary for personnel management or the Ombudsman Commission (if the officers are covered by the leadership code) would ever give permission for these kinds of businesses to be conducted.
Others operate passenger motor vehicle services or trade stores or even in the building and construction and earthmoving services.
Why these public servants have never been prosecuted we shall never know.
Such is the extent to which the Public Service (Management) Act, the public service General Orders and the leadership code have been abused that bringing it back to any sort of equilibrium will take nothing short of an operation under emergency powers.
But, everything begins at the top. Ever since that fateful day on March 3, 1978, when Sir Michael Somare and Fr (now Mr) John Momis announced to a shocked parliament that the leadership code would be effected and all leaders with business dealings were asked to reveal their assets and accounts to the Ombudsman Commission, there has been a silent rebellion against the law.
That first announcement led to the walkout of parliament by businessmen-cum-politicians Sir Iambake Okuk (deceased) and Sir Julius Chan in the first motion of no-confidence.
Ever since, it has been a downhill trend where observance of the leadership code is concerned, to the extent that now the code is under threat and with the full concurrence of Sir Michael himself, who appears to have run afoul of the code somehow.
He has to answer to his commissioner, the Department of Personnel Management and to the Ombudsman Commission on what he was doing running a security company while he remained a senior member of the disciplined forces and a senior government employee.
Stern rules bind the public servant to his employer, the state.
The Public Service (Management) Act, section 76, prohibits any engagement in outside employment or
business or in acquisition of land by any member of the national public service.
The public service General Orders supports this provision at GO no.20, which specifies the areas where civil servants cannot engage in outside businesses or employment and other miscellaneous conducts which are improper. Failure to observe these orders would most normally attract the full rigours of the public service disciplinary process.
Special conditions do apply, but permission has to be granted by the secretary of personnel management and, normally, this permission can be withdrawn at any time.
While the leadership code does not cover all public servants, those who occupy constitutional offices or are above a certain rank in the public service hierarchy, are covered by the code.
For those public servants who are covered by the leadership code, section 7 prohibits directorship in any company, section 8 prohibits shareholding in any company and section 9 prohibits employment by any other employer.
Special conditions also apply but they have to be discussed with and would have to be approved by the Ombudsman Commission or other competent authorities specified under the law.
This is a proviso that was once very strictly observed but is, today, widely abused and there would appear to be very little enforcement of the relevant laws and regulations cited above.
The police inspector, who was last week detained by his colleagues, is not alone in his adventurism.
There are civil servants, including departmental heads, who own and operate businesses in many parts of the country.
Isaac Lupari, as chief secretary, once denounced profiteering public servants who were bleeding their compatriot dry with numerous money loan schemes right under the noses of the public service.
These officers, many of whom continue to operate today, work in departments in some senior capacity or other and then arrange through pay deductions through the pay office for collection of their dues each fortnight.
We do not think the secretary for personnel management or the Ombudsman Commission (if the officers are covered by the leadership code) would ever give permission for these kinds of businesses to be conducted.
Others operate passenger motor vehicle services or trade stores or even in the building and construction and earthmoving services.
Why these public servants have never been prosecuted we shall never know.
Such is the extent to which the Public Service (Management) Act, the public service General Orders and the leadership code have been abused that bringing it back to any sort of equilibrium will take nothing short of an operation under emergency powers.
But, everything begins at the top. Ever since that fateful day on March 3, 1978, when Sir Michael Somare and Fr (now Mr) John Momis announced to a shocked parliament that the leadership code would be effected and all leaders with business dealings were asked to reveal their assets and accounts to the Ombudsman Commission, there has been a silent rebellion against the law.
That first announcement led to the walkout of parliament by businessmen-cum-politicians Sir Iambake Okuk (deceased) and Sir Julius Chan in the first motion of no-confidence.
Ever since, it has been a downhill trend where observance of the leadership code is concerned, to the extent that now the code is under threat and with the full concurrence of Sir Michael himself, who appears to have run afoul of the code somehow.
Tuesday, 3 August 2010
Cannery sacks 400 PNG employees over pay dispute
Australia Network News
A Philippines fish cannery in Papua New Guinea has sacked over 400 of its employees for protesting against its failure to pay a wage rate of a dollar an hour. In 2009 PNG's Minimum Wages Board set its new wage rate at a dollar an hour. All employers were to pay the rate starting this year.
PNG's Employers Federation says the RD Tuna cannery did not receive an exemption from the Department of Labour.The federation says therefore the company should pay the minim wage rate of a dollar an hour.
RD Tuna applied for exemptions under the agriculture sector despite being an employer in the fisheries sector. The company's management says it will not implement the new wage rate until the Department of Labour makes a ruling.
In March, PNG's Department of Labour advised companies which did not receive exemptions to implement the new wage rate.
The Employers Federation has accused the Department of Labour of failing to inform companies individually. The RD Tuna cannery has reportedly reinstated half of the 400 plus employees, mostly women, it sacked last week.
A Philippines fish cannery in Papua New Guinea has sacked over 400 of its employees for protesting against its failure to pay a wage rate of a dollar an hour. In 2009 PNG's Minimum Wages Board set its new wage rate at a dollar an hour. All employers were to pay the rate starting this year.
PNG's Employers Federation says the RD Tuna cannery did not receive an exemption from the Department of Labour.The federation says therefore the company should pay the minim wage rate of a dollar an hour.
RD Tuna applied for exemptions under the agriculture sector despite being an employer in the fisheries sector. The company's management says it will not implement the new wage rate until the Department of Labour makes a ruling.
In March, PNG's Department of Labour advised companies which did not receive exemptions to implement the new wage rate.
The Employers Federation has accused the Department of Labour of failing to inform companies individually. The RD Tuna cannery has reportedly reinstated half of the 400 plus employees, mostly women, it sacked last week.
Monday, 2 August 2010
Papua New Guinea Apologizes for CEDAW Record
Regina Varolli
UNITED NATIONS, NEW YORK, Papua New Guinea came to New York in July to face a U.N. inspection of its recent record on women's rights. A critical panel highlighted murders of women accused of sorcery and witchcraft and the chair of the delegation apologized for the country's poor record.
Papua New Guinea--one of the few countries in the world where women's life expectancy is lower than men's--ratified a major U.N. women's rights treaty in 1995, but then proceeded to miss four deadlines for reporting on its compliance with key provisions.
When the delegation from the half-island nation in the southwest Pacific appeared in New York in late July it turned out to be the first encounter with the review committee on the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women, CEDAW. The committee was reviewing status reports from six other countries during its 46th session from July 12-30.
The meeting was housed in the temporary home of the U.N. headquarters, located on New York City's East River, during a remodel of the main U.N. building.
Seated on a raised platform in the large conference room, Carol Kidu, the chairwoman of the Papua New Guinea delegation, and Naéla Gabr, the CEDAW committee chairwoman, faced the 23 members of the CEDAW committee. First the committee read questions aloud, after which the delegation chair responded. Then the floor was turned over to 15 delegates representing various branches of the Papua New Guinea civil service, who delivered their responses.
A key concern of committee members was what the government was doing to stop the murders of women accused of sorcery and witchcraft.
"Research is being done on the emergence of killings of so-called witches and on the sudden increase of identifying women at the village level as witches and killing them," Kidu, also Papua New Guinea's minister for community development, told the committee. "We have no data on sorcery and we have no data on the number of people who have been arrested for killings or practicing sorcery, or those who have gone to prison."
Silence Fills the Room
When Gabr, chair of the review committee, asked the rest of the country's delegation if they had anything to add to Kidu's comments about the government's response to the killings, silence filled the room.
Press accounts have found 50 women killed in 2009 for sorcery and witchcraft and Papua New Guinea's status report to the committee states that these killings have doubled in recent times.
Recent reports from Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch have both expressed grave concerns over the practice of witch hunting and the brutalization of women by the country's many tribes in one of the world's most culturally remote countries, where the mainly rural population practices subsistence-based agriculture. The reports indicate that heavily-armed tribal villagers sometimes drive off police who have come to investigate reports of sorcery-motivated murders.
These murders may be linked to a worsening HIV-AIDS epidemic. In Papua New Guinea--with a population of 6.5 million and a literacy rate of 62 percent--AIDS is widely viewed as the result of black magic by witches and sorcerers rather than a modern disease that must be treated with modern medicine, members of the CEDAW committee said.
UNITED NATIONS, NEW YORK, Papua New Guinea came to New York in July to face a U.N. inspection of its recent record on women's rights. A critical panel highlighted murders of women accused of sorcery and witchcraft and the chair of the delegation apologized for the country's poor record.
Papua New Guinea--one of the few countries in the world where women's life expectancy is lower than men's--ratified a major U.N. women's rights treaty in 1995, but then proceeded to miss four deadlines for reporting on its compliance with key provisions.
When the delegation from the half-island nation in the southwest Pacific appeared in New York in late July it turned out to be the first encounter with the review committee on the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women, CEDAW. The committee was reviewing status reports from six other countries during its 46th session from July 12-30.
The meeting was housed in the temporary home of the U.N. headquarters, located on New York City's East River, during a remodel of the main U.N. building.
Seated on a raised platform in the large conference room, Carol Kidu, the chairwoman of the Papua New Guinea delegation, and Naéla Gabr, the CEDAW committee chairwoman, faced the 23 members of the CEDAW committee. First the committee read questions aloud, after which the delegation chair responded. Then the floor was turned over to 15 delegates representing various branches of the Papua New Guinea civil service, who delivered their responses.
A key concern of committee members was what the government was doing to stop the murders of women accused of sorcery and witchcraft.
"Research is being done on the emergence of killings of so-called witches and on the sudden increase of identifying women at the village level as witches and killing them," Kidu, also Papua New Guinea's minister for community development, told the committee. "We have no data on sorcery and we have no data on the number of people who have been arrested for killings or practicing sorcery, or those who have gone to prison."
Silence Fills the Room
When Gabr, chair of the review committee, asked the rest of the country's delegation if they had anything to add to Kidu's comments about the government's response to the killings, silence filled the room.
Press accounts have found 50 women killed in 2009 for sorcery and witchcraft and Papua New Guinea's status report to the committee states that these killings have doubled in recent times.
Recent reports from Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch have both expressed grave concerns over the practice of witch hunting and the brutalization of women by the country's many tribes in one of the world's most culturally remote countries, where the mainly rural population practices subsistence-based agriculture. The reports indicate that heavily-armed tribal villagers sometimes drive off police who have come to investigate reports of sorcery-motivated murders.
These murders may be linked to a worsening HIV-AIDS epidemic. In Papua New Guinea--with a population of 6.5 million and a literacy rate of 62 percent--AIDS is widely viewed as the result of black magic by witches and sorcerers rather than a modern disease that must be treated with modern medicine, members of the CEDAW committee said.
Sunday, 1 August 2010
Nape’s undemocratic parliament equals Somare’s absolute power
BY SAM BASIL MP
The National Parliament Speaker Hon. Jeffery Nape has eroded the spirit of democracy for three consecutive years as the speaker of this eight parliament and continues to do.
Since becoming a member of this eight parliament I was given a copy of the constitution the edited version July, 2007 and started browsing through the speakers role and responsibilities when I first started to realise the unprofessional and undemocratic conducts that he posses.
The constitution stated clearly in Section 108 (1) that, The Speaker is responsible, subject to and in accordance with the Constitutional Laws, the Acts of Parliament and the Standing Orders of the Parliament, for upholding the dignity of the Parliament, maintaining order in it, regulating its proceedings and administering its affairs, and for controlling the precincts of the Parliament as defined by or under an Act of the Parliament.
The Speaker Hon. Jeffery Nape’s decisions and actions so far on the floor of Parliament have clearly shown that he is irresponsible and his conducts were not subjected to as in accordance with the Constitutional Laws, the Act of Parliament and the Standing Orders of the Parliament. Simply there is no more democratic process in the proceedings of parliament.
In the last sitting of Parliament the speaker; A) Failed to entertain the motion of no confidence notice which was officially handed to the speaker’s office at 0930hrs on the 21.07.10.
B) Failed to entertain the Noes call by the opposition followed by division call which was seconded against the leader of government business who proposed that the parliament at its rising be adjourned till November 16 2010.
C) Failed yet again to entertain the Noes call by the opposition followed by division call which was seconded against the leader of government business who proposed again that the parliament is now adjourned until November 16 2010.
Surprisingly the parliament clerk Mr Don Pandan has excluded the division calls from the copies of Hansard distributed a week after the session. The National Parliament clerk has also failed his constitutional duties to properly advice the speaker to act in accordance with the constitutional laws, the Acts of Parliament and the Standing Orders of the Parliament and he must also be referred to the Ombudsman Commission.
We have heard that during the intense lobbying two very influential government Mps spent three hours with the speaker. The speaker’s undemocratic rulings on the floor that week also raises many questions regarding the integrity of the chair.
Is the speaker above the law? Why haven’t the relevant authorities stepped in to address all the corruption claims against the speaker including his undemocratic conduct on the chair beginning from the 7th and into this 8th Parliament?
If the speaker is clearly above the law then he can be termed as the most powerful mp on the floor which means that if he decides to market his rulings to the highest bidder then he can break all the laws under the sun to do so.
Last week denial of the opposition’s rights to call for the division has seen the speaker’s office denying the rights of almost 3 million people that those 45 members of parliament represent in the opposition. If the speaker of the National Parliament is marketing his rulings on the floor then he must come clear to the 6.5m people of this nation.
Maybe it is time now for the ordinary people to directly vote a speaker of Parliament into office who can be independent from political influences the candidates must go through a series of stringent screening process and criteria with educational qualifications and most importantly ex convict and criminals should be excluded from day one.
I will also take to the ordinary grassroots people to explain the speaker’s conducts on the floor while he will be called to open forums to explain his undemocratic conducts there is no hope anymore for us the elected Mps to exercise our rights and freedom on the floor on behalf of our people.
The National Parliament Speaker Hon. Jeffery Nape has eroded the spirit of democracy for three consecutive years as the speaker of this eight parliament and continues to do.
Since becoming a member of this eight parliament I was given a copy of the constitution the edited version July, 2007 and started browsing through the speakers role and responsibilities when I first started to realise the unprofessional and undemocratic conducts that he posses.
The constitution stated clearly in Section 108 (1) that, The Speaker is responsible, subject to and in accordance with the Constitutional Laws, the Acts of Parliament and the Standing Orders of the Parliament, for upholding the dignity of the Parliament, maintaining order in it, regulating its proceedings and administering its affairs, and for controlling the precincts of the Parliament as defined by or under an Act of the Parliament.
The Speaker Hon. Jeffery Nape’s decisions and actions so far on the floor of Parliament have clearly shown that he is irresponsible and his conducts were not subjected to as in accordance with the Constitutional Laws, the Act of Parliament and the Standing Orders of the Parliament. Simply there is no more democratic process in the proceedings of parliament.
In the last sitting of Parliament the speaker; A) Failed to entertain the motion of no confidence notice which was officially handed to the speaker’s office at 0930hrs on the 21.07.10.
B) Failed to entertain the Noes call by the opposition followed by division call which was seconded against the leader of government business who proposed that the parliament at its rising be adjourned till November 16 2010.
C) Failed yet again to entertain the Noes call by the opposition followed by division call which was seconded against the leader of government business who proposed again that the parliament is now adjourned until November 16 2010.
Surprisingly the parliament clerk Mr Don Pandan has excluded the division calls from the copies of Hansard distributed a week after the session. The National Parliament clerk has also failed his constitutional duties to properly advice the speaker to act in accordance with the constitutional laws, the Acts of Parliament and the Standing Orders of the Parliament and he must also be referred to the Ombudsman Commission.
We have heard that during the intense lobbying two very influential government Mps spent three hours with the speaker. The speaker’s undemocratic rulings on the floor that week also raises many questions regarding the integrity of the chair.
Is the speaker above the law? Why haven’t the relevant authorities stepped in to address all the corruption claims against the speaker including his undemocratic conduct on the chair beginning from the 7th and into this 8th Parliament?
If the speaker is clearly above the law then he can be termed as the most powerful mp on the floor which means that if he decides to market his rulings to the highest bidder then he can break all the laws under the sun to do so.
Last week denial of the opposition’s rights to call for the division has seen the speaker’s office denying the rights of almost 3 million people that those 45 members of parliament represent in the opposition. If the speaker of the National Parliament is marketing his rulings on the floor then he must come clear to the 6.5m people of this nation.
Maybe it is time now for the ordinary people to directly vote a speaker of Parliament into office who can be independent from political influences the candidates must go through a series of stringent screening process and criteria with educational qualifications and most importantly ex convict and criminals should be excluded from day one.
I will also take to the ordinary grassroots people to explain the speaker’s conducts on the floor while he will be called to open forums to explain his undemocratic conducts there is no hope anymore for us the elected Mps to exercise our rights and freedom on the floor on behalf of our people.
Saturday, 31 July 2010
THE REGION AUSTRALIA MUST NOT IGNORE
Hamish McDonald
Sydney Morning Herald
Politicians who talk about preserving Australia as a ''sanctuary'' from an overcrowded world, or deciding who will come here and the circumstances in which they come, cannot afford to take their eyes off the ring of islands off the north and east coastline.
Which is why the election campaign has come at an unfortunate time, causing the Prime Minister to drop out of the annual gathering of leaders of the 16-nation Pacific Islands Forum, being held in the Vanuatu capital of Port Vila next week.
It is belatedly firming up that Foreign Affairs Minister Stephen Smith will lead the Australian delegation, but it will not be the same, especially given Australia has held the chair for the past year and the forum is the main chance for island leaders to get the attention of Canberra.
As much as the island countries build other sources of trade, investment and aid, their people literally still look to Australia through the TV programs and sporting events they follow avidly.
''The Pacific relationship is our most important area of influence,'' says Duncan Kerr, the retiring Labor MP from Tasmania who was Kevin Rudd's junior minister for Pacific affairs until October and before entering Parliament was the dean of the law school at the University of Papua New Guinea.
''There are many other important relationships Australia has. But in our immediate region and particularly in the Pacific we are - whether we like it or not - the elephant in the room. And what we do and say matters in a way that is profoundly consequential.''
This decade will see huge changes in the south-west Pacific, a short canoe trip from our territory.
There is the return to elected government in Fiji promised by its military government in 2014. In the five years after that, the people of French-ruled New Caledonia will vote on whether to become the independent nation of Kanaky, and those of Bougainville island on whether to separate from Papua New Guinea. The indigenous people in Indonesian-ruled Papua clearly wish they had the same choice.
Underlying this are demographic pressures. Our public frets about a ''big Australia'' of 36 million people estimated for 2050. The South Pacific Commission in Noumea sees the Pacific island population growing 82 per cent in the same period, from 9.9 million to 18 million.
This will be weighted towards the nearer Melanesian countries. Papua New Guinea will grow by 96 per cent to 13.2 million; the Solomon Islands by 125 per cent to 1.24 million; Vanuatu by 123 per cent to 540,000. Fiji, which has had an emigration drain of non-indigenous people (and ethnic talent) will grow 25 per cent to 1.06 million.
All these countries are seeing an urban drift and a build-up of volatile squatter settlements in their cities, sources of political instability and a transfer of peoples from healthy lives of village subsistence into urban poverty.
If this was driven by job opportunities, this would be good. But it is not.
''Internal rural/urban migration is driven by lack of services in rural areas as much as by the search for work,'' says Christine McMurray, an expert on Pacific demography at the Australian National University. ''Educational standards tend to be so low or inappropriate that few of those moving to urban areas are able to find work except as unskilled workers, and there is not a huge demand for that category.''
New Zealand is also undergoing change. The Pakeha (white) population is growing at 0.4 per cent a year, a figure eclipsed by the Maori, Pacific islander and Asian growth rates. By 2026, Statistics New Zealand estimates these three groups will comprise 37.5 per cent of the 5.55 million New Zealanders, up from 29 per cent of the present 4.5 million.
Kerr thinks the Rudd years sharpened the tools for Canberra to help the region cope. The aid budget is greater, thanks to a wider perception of national security, and the joint review with PNG points to the budget becoming more focused on fewer sectors, notably on education and transport.
An emphasis on avoiding waste and misuse of aid money would mean replicating Australia's bureaucracy. Kerr says Canberra has not been ignoring ''governance issues'' (ie, corruption), ''but it's a difficult area where perfectibility is not an option''.
''We've moved past the colonial era. We can't have kiaps [patrol officers] on the ground in every province any more.''
Kerr insists it is too early to write off the scheme of seasonal work for Pacific islanders announced by Rudd at the forum two years ago, before the 2008 financial crisis and collapse of tax-driven horticultural and forestry schemes. Only 86 workers from Tonga, Vanuatu and Kiribati have been given visas to work as fruit-pickers. New Zealand's scheme brings in about 8000 workers a year.
''We knew there were a lot of willing critics,'' Kerr said. ''There were a lot of people who wanted it to fail, so we set it up as robustly as possible, to make sure that none of the reasonable criticisms that could be directed would ever come to pass. So that made it a bit slower.'' But PNG has just formally agreed to take part. ''I'm confident there will be more pick up,'' he said.
Still, Kerr concedes that Canberra has been distracted. ''If you look at it through the lens of the last few months you might say that some of that momentum may have drained out of things.''
No one has replaced him as parliamentary under-secretary for the region and Bob McMullen, the junior minister for foreign aid, is also retiring.
Now there is the absence of the Prime Minister from the forum. Kerr doesn't criticise that, and PNG's high commissioner in Canberra, Charles Lepani, is understanding. ''It's a pretty close election,'' he told the Lowy meeting this week. But Kerr adds: ''It will mean that the new government will have to put a bit more extra work in.''
You wonder why Julia Gillard cannot take the prime ministerial jet across to Port Vila even for a day to show commitment. It might make her think, too, about the delusion she is fostering of an unchanging Australia with a white picket fence around it, keeping the region and its peoples outside.
Sydney Morning Herald
Politicians who talk about preserving Australia as a ''sanctuary'' from an overcrowded world, or deciding who will come here and the circumstances in which they come, cannot afford to take their eyes off the ring of islands off the north and east coastline.
Which is why the election campaign has come at an unfortunate time, causing the Prime Minister to drop out of the annual gathering of leaders of the 16-nation Pacific Islands Forum, being held in the Vanuatu capital of Port Vila next week.
It is belatedly firming up that Foreign Affairs Minister Stephen Smith will lead the Australian delegation, but it will not be the same, especially given Australia has held the chair for the past year and the forum is the main chance for island leaders to get the attention of Canberra.
As much as the island countries build other sources of trade, investment and aid, their people literally still look to Australia through the TV programs and sporting events they follow avidly.
''The Pacific relationship is our most important area of influence,'' says Duncan Kerr, the retiring Labor MP from Tasmania who was Kevin Rudd's junior minister for Pacific affairs until October and before entering Parliament was the dean of the law school at the University of Papua New Guinea.
''There are many other important relationships Australia has. But in our immediate region and particularly in the Pacific we are - whether we like it or not - the elephant in the room. And what we do and say matters in a way that is profoundly consequential.''
This decade will see huge changes in the south-west Pacific, a short canoe trip from our territory.
There is the return to elected government in Fiji promised by its military government in 2014. In the five years after that, the people of French-ruled New Caledonia will vote on whether to become the independent nation of Kanaky, and those of Bougainville island on whether to separate from Papua New Guinea. The indigenous people in Indonesian-ruled Papua clearly wish they had the same choice.
Underlying this are demographic pressures. Our public frets about a ''big Australia'' of 36 million people estimated for 2050. The South Pacific Commission in Noumea sees the Pacific island population growing 82 per cent in the same period, from 9.9 million to 18 million.
This will be weighted towards the nearer Melanesian countries. Papua New Guinea will grow by 96 per cent to 13.2 million; the Solomon Islands by 125 per cent to 1.24 million; Vanuatu by 123 per cent to 540,000. Fiji, which has had an emigration drain of non-indigenous people (and ethnic talent) will grow 25 per cent to 1.06 million.
All these countries are seeing an urban drift and a build-up of volatile squatter settlements in their cities, sources of political instability and a transfer of peoples from healthy lives of village subsistence into urban poverty.
If this was driven by job opportunities, this would be good. But it is not.
''Internal rural/urban migration is driven by lack of services in rural areas as much as by the search for work,'' says Christine McMurray, an expert on Pacific demography at the Australian National University. ''Educational standards tend to be so low or inappropriate that few of those moving to urban areas are able to find work except as unskilled workers, and there is not a huge demand for that category.''
New Zealand is also undergoing change. The Pakeha (white) population is growing at 0.4 per cent a year, a figure eclipsed by the Maori, Pacific islander and Asian growth rates. By 2026, Statistics New Zealand estimates these three groups will comprise 37.5 per cent of the 5.55 million New Zealanders, up from 29 per cent of the present 4.5 million.
Kerr thinks the Rudd years sharpened the tools for Canberra to help the region cope. The aid budget is greater, thanks to a wider perception of national security, and the joint review with PNG points to the budget becoming more focused on fewer sectors, notably on education and transport.
An emphasis on avoiding waste and misuse of aid money would mean replicating Australia's bureaucracy. Kerr says Canberra has not been ignoring ''governance issues'' (ie, corruption), ''but it's a difficult area where perfectibility is not an option''.
''We've moved past the colonial era. We can't have kiaps [patrol officers] on the ground in every province any more.''
Kerr insists it is too early to write off the scheme of seasonal work for Pacific islanders announced by Rudd at the forum two years ago, before the 2008 financial crisis and collapse of tax-driven horticultural and forestry schemes. Only 86 workers from Tonga, Vanuatu and Kiribati have been given visas to work as fruit-pickers. New Zealand's scheme brings in about 8000 workers a year.
''We knew there were a lot of willing critics,'' Kerr said. ''There were a lot of people who wanted it to fail, so we set it up as robustly as possible, to make sure that none of the reasonable criticisms that could be directed would ever come to pass. So that made it a bit slower.'' But PNG has just formally agreed to take part. ''I'm confident there will be more pick up,'' he said.
Still, Kerr concedes that Canberra has been distracted. ''If you look at it through the lens of the last few months you might say that some of that momentum may have drained out of things.''
No one has replaced him as parliamentary under-secretary for the region and Bob McMullen, the junior minister for foreign aid, is also retiring.
Now there is the absence of the Prime Minister from the forum. Kerr doesn't criticise that, and PNG's high commissioner in Canberra, Charles Lepani, is understanding. ''It's a pretty close election,'' he told the Lowy meeting this week. But Kerr adds: ''It will mean that the new government will have to put a bit more extra work in.''
You wonder why Julia Gillard cannot take the prime ministerial jet across to Port Vila even for a day to show commitment. It might make her think, too, about the delusion she is fostering of an unchanging Australia with a white picket fence around it, keeping the region and its peoples outside.
Thursday, 29 July 2010
POPULATION OUTGROWING CITY
NATIONAL OP/ED
PORT Moresby has been growing at a furious pace. The growth rate is so fast that it has outstripped all physical planning for the city. Port Moresby, the boom town, is heading for congestion and overcrowding.
It is a public emergency that is staring at the government and city planners in the face daily. In another year, traffic congestion, which is heavy now, will be so thick it will take hours to get from one end of town to another. Having arrived, the problem of finding a parking space will be so great that people will double or triple-park in one space resulting in possible angry and violent scenes. Open public spaces, already shrunk to almost nil, will be non-existent. Parks and gardens will be rare. Sporting fields will be converted into buildings and in-door sports will become common. There will be no space for additional buildings, and restrictions on high-rise buildings will be lifted as builders struggle for height to add space.
Present limitations at 10-storeys have been busted by almost all the high-rise buildings in the city. Power outages will be regular as pressure is put on by more and more developments and a population explosion.
Cost of doing business will increase as generators become a priority item for every self-respecting business and even private homes. On the plus side, there will be a boom in generator and fuel sales. Water shortages and interruptions to supply will be regular. Both power and water rationing are definite possibilities.
Sewerage disposal problems will occur and Port Moresby will be a smelly boom town, posing tremendous health and hygiene risks.
Garbage disposal will become a problem so that the capital will also be a dirty boom town. There will be very little land for development that the price for all available land will be so high, driving up the price of doing business in the country. Doing business here is already considered among the highest in the Asia-Pacific region. Social problems such as crime will increase. Port Moresby, which is already crowded, will become even more crowded, putting pressure on all services as well as spaces in schools and hospital beds. This is reality staring at all of us in the face.
Unless both national and city planners are put on an emergency footing to address these challenges, the exponential growth of the city will lead, not to a quality life and social, environmental and economic well-being, but the opposite. Development, like everything else, must be sustainable to maintain a quality human urban lifestyle. Let it grow unplanned and the future will not bode well. The vision for Port Moresby to become a jewel in the Pacific, the garden city where its residents enjoy the best of a tropical lifestyle with buildings and development showcasing the magnificent hilly seaside setting, and promoting the image of a beautiful garden city with shade, colour and tropical lushness, might not be achieved if these issues are not addressed now.
City Hall desires to encourage building design that is “responsive to the environment, promoting tropical architecture which contributes to urban character, human comfort and energy efficiency” but, already, buildings are going every which way with no particular attention to these stated desires. The city wants to “support public participation in cultural programmes and practices, to encourage a wide base of community support”, but where is the public open spaces to do all this? The vision “to create a unique jewel of the western Pacific region, with a distinctive physical presence and character, and a standard of living to match” must be managed. It can never be achieved under the present unplanned and unmanaged circumstances.
The administration of NCDC is working under difficult conditions, where data bases of important information are lacking.
Knowledge of the annual cost of a sustainable programme of maintenance is basic to many other decisions but such information, by the city management’s own admittance, is lacking.
Planning in the city must be considered an emergency issue.
Wednesday, 28 July 2010
"SULU DIPLOMACY DAYS ARE OVER, GOVERNMENT FRAGMANTED" - SAM BASIL
PNGBLOGS.COM
There are strong signs that the Government is fragmented and there are cracks appearing in the Coalition despite the Prime Ministers efforts to hold his Government together, says outspoken Bulolo MP, Sam Basil.
Mr Basil said yesterday that the confusion surrounding the appointments of new Ministers to the Somare Polye Cabinet is frustrating to the public and especially to foreign investors. He said in the last three days, senior Cabinet Ministers have been making conflicting public statements and bickering among themselves over ministerial portfolios.
Mr Basil said, “It is obvious that the Grand Chief Sir Michael Somare is not in charge of his Cabinet as young aspiring Turks are lobbying intensively among themselves to curry favor and also aspire for the top job.
“This is not good and shows a lack of leadership and contrary to what Sir Michael is saying to raise public confidence, he has totally lost control of his Cabinet and needs to move aside and hand over the day to day running of the Government to a strong and decisive leader like his Deputy, Hon. Don Polye.
“The Opposition will support a strong leader like Don Polye as he is willing to make tough decisions and not back away as was the case when he was Acting Prime Minister last week. The time is right for this country to see a young, articulate and vibrant leader take the helms of the political leadership of our country and I will back him to the hilt as I believe this it is time for us to change the old guard.
“The people of Papua New Guinea demand change and they will get it. I strongly urge young leaders from both sides of the house to throw their party allegiance aside and work together to build a grand coalition Government that represents the interests of all Papua New Guineans and not just certain ethnic or regional groups in the country as is the case with the current Government”
Mr Basil said Mr Polye is a well educated and articulate leader and is able to represent the country well on bilateral, multilateral and global issues that are of significant interest to PNG’s national interest.
“For instance, the Prime Ministers latest junket to Fiji is farcical and his close association to Fiji and the so-called “Melanesian Brotherhood” is outdated and has no relevance for a modern and globalised Papua New Guinea. And Don Polye will not stand up to these parochial Melanesian grandstanding tactics.
“The Fiji Government is run by a military dictator. We should not be dealing with military dictators one way or another. PNG is a signatory to various bilateral and multilateral organizations that promote democracy and good governance and we should adhere to these international protocols. Therefore, the Prime Minister should not use the shroud of “Melanesian Brotherhood” to confuse our diplomatic relations in the region and on the global arena.
“The days of Sulu Diplomacy is over and the Prime Minister should not use PNG for his own private grandstanding “big-man” type ruse.
“The Deputy Prime Minister has all the credentials to lead our country and I am sure he will not confuse his own political agenda with that of our national interest. I will support him in his ambition to become Prime Minister.”
There are strong signs that the Government is fragmented and there are cracks appearing in the Coalition despite the Prime Ministers efforts to hold his Government together, says outspoken Bulolo MP, Sam Basil.
Mr Basil said yesterday that the confusion surrounding the appointments of new Ministers to the Somare Polye Cabinet is frustrating to the public and especially to foreign investors. He said in the last three days, senior Cabinet Ministers have been making conflicting public statements and bickering among themselves over ministerial portfolios.
Mr Basil said, “It is obvious that the Grand Chief Sir Michael Somare is not in charge of his Cabinet as young aspiring Turks are lobbying intensively among themselves to curry favor and also aspire for the top job.
“This is not good and shows a lack of leadership and contrary to what Sir Michael is saying to raise public confidence, he has totally lost control of his Cabinet and needs to move aside and hand over the day to day running of the Government to a strong and decisive leader like his Deputy, Hon. Don Polye.
“The Opposition will support a strong leader like Don Polye as he is willing to make tough decisions and not back away as was the case when he was Acting Prime Minister last week. The time is right for this country to see a young, articulate and vibrant leader take the helms of the political leadership of our country and I will back him to the hilt as I believe this it is time for us to change the old guard.
“The people of Papua New Guinea demand change and they will get it. I strongly urge young leaders from both sides of the house to throw their party allegiance aside and work together to build a grand coalition Government that represents the interests of all Papua New Guineans and not just certain ethnic or regional groups in the country as is the case with the current Government”
Mr Basil said Mr Polye is a well educated and articulate leader and is able to represent the country well on bilateral, multilateral and global issues that are of significant interest to PNG’s national interest.
“For instance, the Prime Ministers latest junket to Fiji is farcical and his close association to Fiji and the so-called “Melanesian Brotherhood” is outdated and has no relevance for a modern and globalised Papua New Guinea. And Don Polye will not stand up to these parochial Melanesian grandstanding tactics.
“The Fiji Government is run by a military dictator. We should not be dealing with military dictators one way or another. PNG is a signatory to various bilateral and multilateral organizations that promote democracy and good governance and we should adhere to these international protocols. Therefore, the Prime Minister should not use the shroud of “Melanesian Brotherhood” to confuse our diplomatic relations in the region and on the global arena.
“The days of Sulu Diplomacy is over and the Prime Minister should not use PNG for his own private grandstanding “big-man” type ruse.
“The Deputy Prime Minister has all the credentials to lead our country and I am sure he will not confuse his own political agenda with that of our national interest. I will support him in his ambition to become Prime Minister.”
Handout of DSIP Cheques by PM shows arrogance and blatant disregard for the Law.
By SAM BASIL - BULOLO MP
The Leadership Tribunal decision in the Hagoria case upheld the legal position that all electoral funds (in that case, the District Support Grant) should be paid into the District Treasuries and NOT to any individual MPs. DSG and the District Support Improvement Program (DSIP) funds are required under Section 95A of the Organic Law on Provincial and Local-Level Governments to be paid directly to the District Treasuries.
The PM was dishing out DSIP cheques to individual MPs after the “questionable” election of the GG in Parliament on Friday 25.06. 10. The PM’s action is in breach of the guidelines and the law governing the disbursements of these funds and sends a clear message of his blatant disregard for the laws of this land.
This is not the only instance of the PM demonstrating his arrogance and total disrespect of the law. The PM has openly defied the laws of this land time and time again. The recent open advertisement by the Leader of the Opposition, Sir Mekere Morauta raises serious questions about the integrity of the PM in relation to the illegal re-appointment of the GG. Section 187(5) of the Constitution is in no uncertain terms. The vote taken on Sir Paulias Matane was a qualification for eligibility to nominate as a candidate for the post of GG. It is not the election proper. There is nothing complicated about this, yet the PM is not willing to adhere to the law by taking a position that is legally correct to preserve the integrity of Parliament and of government in PNG.
Whether this is sheer arrogance or serious incompetency, the PM must be held accountable to the people of this nation.
The PM is also one of those leaders whose integrity has been brought into question by a leadership tribunal referral by the Ombudsman Commission for alleged misconduct in office. His misconduct relates to the failure to submit annual statements to the Ombudsman Commission as required under Section 4 of the Organic Law on the Duties and Responsibilities of Leadership. This is a very serious misconduct because it shows a lack of interest to the fundamental principles of accountability. He is a Prime Minister who has demonstrated that he is above the law and will not be accountable to the 6.5 million people of this country, either legally through constitutional accountability mechanisms like the Leadership Code or personally by being indifferent and evasive to questions and calls by the people of this country for accountability.
His government is full of leaders who have been referred by the Ombudsman Commission for misconduct in office, whose cases are pending before the Courts, yet they continue to hold on to very key public offices and continue to carry on the business of this country with his blessings despite serious questions surrounding their personal and official integrity. Still overshadowed by serious questions of integrity and breaches of the Leadership Code, his government blatantly orchestrate amendments to the Leadership Code that clearly demonstrate their vehement desire to be free from accountability and have these Bill pushed through Parliament without consultation with the People of this nation.
The amendment to the Ombudsman laws shows no intention of strengthening accountability and good governance; instead it reveals a clear will to water down the Leadership Code and to avoid the principles of ethical and moral responsibility that the Leadership Code seeks to instill and uphold for leaders.
The Petromin issue is also one that has been cleverly swept under the carpet with no accountability to the People of Papua New Guinea. The LNG was illegally moved to IPBC from Petromin and now interestingly to another company called Kroton No.2 Limited to avoid accountability by an independent Board.
The insanity continues with the bulldozing through of laws like the Environment Act in parliament, that totally disregards the basic rights of resource holders, stakeholders and the People of Papua New Guinea to express their views on matters that concern their livelihood. There is no freedom of expression when the PM calls his people “sadangs” or demons and longlongs or imbeciles. His tactics of evading accountability is well known by us all by now.
The PM has time and again, demonstrated that he is not interested in nurturing a culture of open democratic government. He openly flouts the laws of this land and makes no apology for it. His actions must NOW be questioned. It is time he accepts responsibility for his negligent disregard for the law and relinquishes the leadership of this nation to a more honest and accountable leader that can uphold the law and respond to the needs of the People it represents. PNG needs a PM that is honest and transparent and accountable and one who serves the best interest of his People.
The people of PNG are not blind, deaf or mute. They are already talking and rising up. Its now up to individual MP’s to wake up from their slumber and be true to the election promises of accountability and good governance by making a change to this selfish and corrupt government.
The Leadership Tribunal decision in the Hagoria case upheld the legal position that all electoral funds (in that case, the District Support Grant) should be paid into the District Treasuries and NOT to any individual MPs. DSG and the District Support Improvement Program (DSIP) funds are required under Section 95A of the Organic Law on Provincial and Local-Level Governments to be paid directly to the District Treasuries.
The PM was dishing out DSIP cheques to individual MPs after the “questionable” election of the GG in Parliament on Friday 25.06. 10. The PM’s action is in breach of the guidelines and the law governing the disbursements of these funds and sends a clear message of his blatant disregard for the laws of this land.
This is not the only instance of the PM demonstrating his arrogance and total disrespect of the law. The PM has openly defied the laws of this land time and time again. The recent open advertisement by the Leader of the Opposition, Sir Mekere Morauta raises serious questions about the integrity of the PM in relation to the illegal re-appointment of the GG. Section 187(5) of the Constitution is in no uncertain terms. The vote taken on Sir Paulias Matane was a qualification for eligibility to nominate as a candidate for the post of GG. It is not the election proper. There is nothing complicated about this, yet the PM is not willing to adhere to the law by taking a position that is legally correct to preserve the integrity of Parliament and of government in PNG.
Whether this is sheer arrogance or serious incompetency, the PM must be held accountable to the people of this nation.
The PM is also one of those leaders whose integrity has been brought into question by a leadership tribunal referral by the Ombudsman Commission for alleged misconduct in office. His misconduct relates to the failure to submit annual statements to the Ombudsman Commission as required under Section 4 of the Organic Law on the Duties and Responsibilities of Leadership. This is a very serious misconduct because it shows a lack of interest to the fundamental principles of accountability. He is a Prime Minister who has demonstrated that he is above the law and will not be accountable to the 6.5 million people of this country, either legally through constitutional accountability mechanisms like the Leadership Code or personally by being indifferent and evasive to questions and calls by the people of this country for accountability.
His government is full of leaders who have been referred by the Ombudsman Commission for misconduct in office, whose cases are pending before the Courts, yet they continue to hold on to very key public offices and continue to carry on the business of this country with his blessings despite serious questions surrounding their personal and official integrity. Still overshadowed by serious questions of integrity and breaches of the Leadership Code, his government blatantly orchestrate amendments to the Leadership Code that clearly demonstrate their vehement desire to be free from accountability and have these Bill pushed through Parliament without consultation with the People of this nation.
The amendment to the Ombudsman laws shows no intention of strengthening accountability and good governance; instead it reveals a clear will to water down the Leadership Code and to avoid the principles of ethical and moral responsibility that the Leadership Code seeks to instill and uphold for leaders.
The Petromin issue is also one that has been cleverly swept under the carpet with no accountability to the People of Papua New Guinea. The LNG was illegally moved to IPBC from Petromin and now interestingly to another company called Kroton No.2 Limited to avoid accountability by an independent Board.
The insanity continues with the bulldozing through of laws like the Environment Act in parliament, that totally disregards the basic rights of resource holders, stakeholders and the People of Papua New Guinea to express their views on matters that concern their livelihood. There is no freedom of expression when the PM calls his people “sadangs” or demons and longlongs or imbeciles. His tactics of evading accountability is well known by us all by now.
The PM has time and again, demonstrated that he is not interested in nurturing a culture of open democratic government. He openly flouts the laws of this land and makes no apology for it. His actions must NOW be questioned. It is time he accepts responsibility for his negligent disregard for the law and relinquishes the leadership of this nation to a more honest and accountable leader that can uphold the law and respond to the needs of the People it represents. PNG needs a PM that is honest and transparent and accountable and one who serves the best interest of his People.
The people of PNG are not blind, deaf or mute. They are already talking and rising up. Its now up to individual MP’s to wake up from their slumber and be true to the election promises of accountability and good governance by making a change to this selfish and corrupt government.
Tuesday, 27 July 2010
O’Neill’s appointment as Finance Minister a cruel joke from a corrupt government
PNGEXPOSED
Prime Minister Michael Somare’s appointment of MP Peter O’Neill as Treasury and Finance Minister looks like an unmitigated disaster as Mr O’Neill has a very slippery past and was heavily involved in the National Provident Fund fraud.
Peter O’Neill was one of the three people who orchestrated the NPF Tower Fraud. He helped steal millions from the retirement savings of ordinary Papua New Guineans and he has never been brought to justice.
Mr O’Neill, Jimmy Maladina and Herman Leahy shared in the K2.5 million from the scam.
There was a Commission of Inquiry into the NPF. It recommended various people be prosecuted for stealing, amongst other offences. One of them was Peter O’Neill.
In what is now known as the Tower Fraud, Kumugai Gumi were contracted to build what is now known as Deloitte Tower in Port Moresby – a large multiple story office building. The original contract price was about K47 Million. But will Bill Skate and his boys badly managing and plundering the country, the Kina was on the slide – from 1:1 with the Australian Dollar in 1997 it had quickly slid to K1 = .75c in 1998/99
Kumugai Gumi began to hurt. The building of the tower was not a hugely profitable project and was really a vehicle to entrench them in the market in PNG. It was however relying upon materials from overseas, and it was going to do very badly on the project if there wasn’t a contract variation to allow an increased payment to cope with the exchange rate variation.
Herman Leahy was the in house lawyer at NPF. The legal work on this contract was actually briefed out to a private firm – Carter Newell, a firm in which Jimmy Maladina was a partner when he was appointed Chair of the Board of NPF. Carter Newell gave advice to NPF that NPF didn’t have to pay any extra money to KG.
Knowing this, Maladina and Peter O’Neill hatched a plan – that Jimmy would call the boss of KG in, and tell him that he would get him a contract variation of K3.3 million BUT that KG would have to ask for K5.8 million and that Jimmy would ensure that KG would be paid the K5.8 million, but that then KG would have to pay K2.5 to Jimmy (and then Jimmy was to share that with Peter and Herman). The Japanese boss of KG, who didn’t speak English very well, refused. Jimmy then told him that KG would never get an increase in the contract unless it was according to Jimmy’s plan. Jimmy also told the KG boss he had friends in high places including the PM, and that the KG boss had no-one to complain to. The KG boss left Jimmy’s office and did not agree initially to the arrangement but more pressure was later put him by Jimmy, and he eventually agreed.
So the K5.5 million was paid by NPF to KG as a contract variation, and KG duly paid Jimmy the K2.5million. Then Jimmy shared it with Peter O’ Neill and Leahy.
The Commission of Inquiry traced the K2.5 million through Jimmy and Peter to a total of 13 more people, including Herman Leahy. They didn’t hide their tracks well. Peter used the money to pay American express bills and his Aviat club membership etc. All copies of bank statements and original cheques were obtained. It also helped the Commission as KG executives agreed to give evidence against Peter and Jimmy and Herman in the hope that they would not be prosecuted. All the evidence was put before the Commission and it recommended Jimmy and Peter and the others for prosecution. The final report came out in 2003.
Jimmy fled the country. Eventually he came back and he and Herman were initially charged, but their cases were individually thrown out by magistrates.
Herman was then indicted by the Public Prosecutors’ Office, which he appealed and finally after a couple of years the court decided to reject his appeal.
ONLY About a month ago it was announced in the newspapers that there would be a joint trial for Jimmy and Herman.
Peter O’Neill has NEVER been charged.
This is what the NPF Commission of Inquiry said about Peter O’Neill
“…the commission made a thorough study of Port Moresby First National Real Estate’s accounts and traced all moneys paid in and out on account of Mr O’Neill. This conclusively showed that Mr O’Neill had definitely benefitted from the proceeds of the NPF Tower fraud. It also showed that, despite his denial’s, Mr O’Neill is the beneficial owner of PMFNRE and that Mr Sullivan and Mr Awela are his nominee shareholders. It is quite clear that there is a relationship between Mr Maladina and Mr O’Neill whereby they have benefitted jointly from the NPF Tower fraud.”
This is what the NPF Commission of Inquiry said about the K2.5 million
“This claim was spurious and was agreed upon between Mr Maladina and Kumagai Gumi managers (under pressure from Mr Maladina) to enable the money to be channelled through Kumagai Gumi and on paid for the benefit of Mr Maladina, with shares for Mr Leahy and Mr O’Neill (through the account of Carter Newell and PMFNRE). NPF is entitled to recover this K2.505 million.”
Peter O’Neill was one of the three people who orchestrated the NPF Tower Fraud. He helped steal millions from the retirement savings of ordinary Papua New Guineans and he has never been brought to justice.
Mr O’Neill, Jimmy Maladina and Herman Leahy shared in the K2.5 million from the scam.
There was a Commission of Inquiry into the NPF. It recommended various people be prosecuted for stealing, amongst other offences. One of them was Peter O’Neill.
In what is now known as the Tower Fraud, Kumugai Gumi were contracted to build what is now known as Deloitte Tower in Port Moresby – a large multiple story office building. The original contract price was about K47 Million. But will Bill Skate and his boys badly managing and plundering the country, the Kina was on the slide – from 1:1 with the Australian Dollar in 1997 it had quickly slid to K1 = .75c in 1998/99
Kumugai Gumi began to hurt. The building of the tower was not a hugely profitable project and was really a vehicle to entrench them in the market in PNG. It was however relying upon materials from overseas, and it was going to do very badly on the project if there wasn’t a contract variation to allow an increased payment to cope with the exchange rate variation.
Herman Leahy was the in house lawyer at NPF. The legal work on this contract was actually briefed out to a private firm – Carter Newell, a firm in which Jimmy Maladina was a partner when he was appointed Chair of the Board of NPF. Carter Newell gave advice to NPF that NPF didn’t have to pay any extra money to KG.
Knowing this, Maladina and Peter O’Neill hatched a plan – that Jimmy would call the boss of KG in, and tell him that he would get him a contract variation of K3.3 million BUT that KG would have to ask for K5.8 million and that Jimmy would ensure that KG would be paid the K5.8 million, but that then KG would have to pay K2.5 to Jimmy (and then Jimmy was to share that with Peter and Herman). The Japanese boss of KG, who didn’t speak English very well, refused. Jimmy then told him that KG would never get an increase in the contract unless it was according to Jimmy’s plan. Jimmy also told the KG boss he had friends in high places including the PM, and that the KG boss had no-one to complain to. The KG boss left Jimmy’s office and did not agree initially to the arrangement but more pressure was later put him by Jimmy, and he eventually agreed.
So the K5.5 million was paid by NPF to KG as a contract variation, and KG duly paid Jimmy the K2.5million. Then Jimmy shared it with Peter O’ Neill and Leahy.
The Commission of Inquiry traced the K2.5 million through Jimmy and Peter to a total of 13 more people, including Herman Leahy. They didn’t hide their tracks well. Peter used the money to pay American express bills and his Aviat club membership etc. All copies of bank statements and original cheques were obtained. It also helped the Commission as KG executives agreed to give evidence against Peter and Jimmy and Herman in the hope that they would not be prosecuted. All the evidence was put before the Commission and it recommended Jimmy and Peter and the others for prosecution. The final report came out in 2003.
Jimmy fled the country. Eventually he came back and he and Herman were initially charged, but their cases were individually thrown out by magistrates.
Herman was then indicted by the Public Prosecutors’ Office, which he appealed and finally after a couple of years the court decided to reject his appeal.
ONLY About a month ago it was announced in the newspapers that there would be a joint trial for Jimmy and Herman.
Peter O’Neill has NEVER been charged.
This is what the NPF Commission of Inquiry said about Peter O’Neill
“…the commission made a thorough study of Port Moresby First National Real Estate’s accounts and traced all moneys paid in and out on account of Mr O’Neill. This conclusively showed that Mr O’Neill had definitely benefitted from the proceeds of the NPF Tower fraud. It also showed that, despite his denial’s, Mr O’Neill is the beneficial owner of PMFNRE and that Mr Sullivan and Mr Awela are his nominee shareholders. It is quite clear that there is a relationship between Mr Maladina and Mr O’Neill whereby they have benefitted jointly from the NPF Tower fraud.”
This is what the NPF Commission of Inquiry said about the K2.5 million
“This claim was spurious and was agreed upon between Mr Maladina and Kumagai Gumi managers (under pressure from Mr Maladina) to enable the money to be channelled through Kumagai Gumi and on paid for the benefit of Mr Maladina, with shares for Mr Leahy and Mr O’Neill (through the account of Carter Newell and PMFNRE). NPF is entitled to recover this K2.505 million.”
OMBUDSMAN ASKED TO FREEZE OVERSEAS ACCOUNTS AND ASSETS
POST COURIER REPORTS
All parliamentarians who have been referred by the Ombudsman Commission for failure to submit their annual returns must have all their overseas bank accounts frozen including their immediate relatives pending the outcome of the tribunals.
Bulolo MP Sam Basil said hundreds and millions of kina had been siphoned off by parliamentarians and their cohorts and was believed to have been stashed in overseas bank accounts and properties that needed to be liquidated and returned to the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, if they could not provide proof of how they had acquired the wealth.
Stacks of Public Accounts Committee (PAC) reports on misappropriation by politicians and their friends involving billions of kina were sitting in Waigani collecting dust while billions of kina was disappearing from numerous trust accounts where enforcement agencies were not interested to investigate, he claimed.
“Many leaders and top public servants are implicated whereby they have the power to frustrate the agencies which report to them therefore they themselves cannot be investigated and be prosecuted very easily.
“The Auditor-General’s office lack of funding and interest by the Somare Government over the eight years has partially crippled the office of A-G to effectively audit all public accounts therefore many unaccounted accounts are still pending while corruption is growing at an unprecedented scale. By the time their books are audited the concerned account managers and custodians, mainly the public servants and the politicians, would have been retired or living comfortable overseas.
“The only reason that I can think of why high profile members of parliament cannot simply compile their multiple annual returns is that they cannot justify their actual assets and cash against their parliamentarian wages or even against their small businesses that has an annual turnover less compared to the millions and billions that they stole,’’ the MP said.
“I call on the Ombudsman Commission to do justice to the 6.5 million people of PNG to freeze all overseas accounts of parliamentarians who have failed to submit their annual returns because it is more likely that the cash and properties worth billions of kina that they have acquired belong to the Independent State of Papua New Guinea and its people,’’ he said.
Mr Basil claimed that errant leaders were influencing “the system’’ while having more time to dilute their loot into “invisible and undetectable trusts’’.
All parliamentarians who have been referred by the Ombudsman Commission for failure to submit their annual returns must have all their overseas bank accounts frozen including their immediate relatives pending the outcome of the tribunals.
Bulolo MP Sam Basil said hundreds and millions of kina had been siphoned off by parliamentarians and their cohorts and was believed to have been stashed in overseas bank accounts and properties that needed to be liquidated and returned to the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, if they could not provide proof of how they had acquired the wealth.
Stacks of Public Accounts Committee (PAC) reports on misappropriation by politicians and their friends involving billions of kina were sitting in Waigani collecting dust while billions of kina was disappearing from numerous trust accounts where enforcement agencies were not interested to investigate, he claimed.
“Many leaders and top public servants are implicated whereby they have the power to frustrate the agencies which report to them therefore they themselves cannot be investigated and be prosecuted very easily.
“The Auditor-General’s office lack of funding and interest by the Somare Government over the eight years has partially crippled the office of A-G to effectively audit all public accounts therefore many unaccounted accounts are still pending while corruption is growing at an unprecedented scale. By the time their books are audited the concerned account managers and custodians, mainly the public servants and the politicians, would have been retired or living comfortable overseas.
“The only reason that I can think of why high profile members of parliament cannot simply compile their multiple annual returns is that they cannot justify their actual assets and cash against their parliamentarian wages or even against their small businesses that has an annual turnover less compared to the millions and billions that they stole,’’ the MP said.
“I call on the Ombudsman Commission to do justice to the 6.5 million people of PNG to freeze all overseas accounts of parliamentarians who have failed to submit their annual returns because it is more likely that the cash and properties worth billions of kina that they have acquired belong to the Independent State of Papua New Guinea and its people,’’ he said.
Mr Basil claimed that errant leaders were influencing “the system’’ while having more time to dilute their loot into “invisible and undetectable trusts’’.
Monday, 26 July 2010
NONGORR FLOGGING A DEAD HORSE
PETER PENA - MT HAGEN (First posted on the Masalai Blogs)
The only apt way to describe the recent full page advertisements by John Nongorr on the subject of rule of law in PNG is that his use of discredited Reports (Defence Inquiry & Ombudsman) into the Moti Affair as providing credible basis in a bid to resurrect in the public arena a matter that is now considered a dead issue, is not only surprising but is effectively flogging a dead horse.
I act for Julian Moti in PNG. My principal concern is over people using my clients name and his unfortunate misadventure at the hands of the PNG and Australian governments, to seek professional or political mileage, in the pretext of social altruism. It is the worst form of insincerity there is, if used to mask ones real intentions. I am not suggesting any insincerity on John Nongorr’s part, and I assume he means well. Nevertheless, I consider that it is necessary to expose the false underlying assumptions behind these Reports, and to further expose the web of deception behind Australian regional Aid Policy by which this country is (and other Pacific countries are) being re-colonized, re-wired and their sovereignty hi-jacked, without a single shot being fired. Moti issue is part of the web of deception. If it takes more than a few lines to demonstrate this point, then I am greatly indebted to you for your patience.
Needless to say, my client has suffered immensely with his career and reputation now in tatters. It is disappointing to see time and again that the normal considerations of human dignity have failed to dissuade those intent on using him as their punching bag. Others, like addicts, appear to constantly crave moral elevation by the mere mention of his name in jest.
Reports: Correctly Rejected.
For those of the public who are not aware, both the Ombudsman Report and the Defence Inquiry Report, referred to and relied on by Dr Nongorr are seriously tainted with illegality, and as such they hold no probative value as public documents to provide any credible basis for anyone to make any political or social commentary, without the risk of losing ones own credibility.
The Defence Inquiry was found to be illegally constituted and biased. It breached Section 51 of the Defense Act and Sections 2, 3 and 12 of the Defense (Boards of Inquiry) Regulation 1978, which rendered the Report ultra vires, therefore unlawful. The Minister for Defense rejected the Report as he could not implement an unlawful Report. The Minister’s action was in keep with running a country by the rule of law.
Similarly, the Ombudsman Report was rejected by Parliament because the Ombudsman had no jurisdiction to investigate and make recommendations against individuals under Section 219(1) (a) (ii) of the Constitution, as it purported to do. It also acted in excess of its powers. Further, the Ombudsman deliberately and knowingly breached Section 220 of the Constitution and tried to sneak the Report through the back door of Parliament. The proper legal procedures under the Constitution were ignored. These were deliberate breaches of law by the Ombudsman Commissioners amounting to possible misconduct in office, for which somebody should investigate and refer them (to themselves), although that would present an interesting problem.
The Ombudsman Commissioners and any other statutory or constitutional officers in this country can only act within and to the extent of the powers prescribed by law. The moment they act outside their statutory powers, especially where they act negligently or without good faith they defy the rule of law and bring the offices they hold into disrepute. The decision by Parliament to reject the Report was also in keep with maintaining the rule of law.
The Great Deception: Gazing at the Wrong End of the Cow.
In 2008, I issued a media statement pointing out that the Defence Inquiry and its Report amounted to an unnatural fascination with the wrong end of the cow, so to speak. That Inquiry was fascinated with the so called “illegal escape” aspect of Julian Moti, without asking about how Moti happen to be in this country in the first place. Dr. Nongorr is also trying to conjure up something of an issue out of the same unnatural fascination. His first article is based on the single most important underlying assumption behind that (illegal) Inquiry Report; illegal escape. To brand Moti as an “illegal escapee” or a “fugitive of the law” as the Defence Inquiry Report does is based on nothing more than a mere assumption that Moti had legally entered the country and his prosecution was lawful. This assumption was taken up, relied upon and regurgitated in the Ombudsman Report.
Foreigners entering PNG have several limited categories of legitimate Entry Permits which go to determine their legal status in this country at any time, whether as Visitors, Tourists, Consultants, Dependants, and Residents under Work Permits or Diplomats. Surely it was not that hard to determine which relevant class Moti fell under.
He fell under none. He never applied or paid for a visa. His passport was not stamped on entry, nor was he cleared by Customs and Quarantine.
I asked back then, how can there be an “escape” or “illegal escape”, if in the first place Moti had not legally “entered” the country, and he was illegally arrested and extracted from the International Transit Lounge at Jacksons Airport, illegally detained, charged and prosecuted?
It is a simple, yet a thoroughly fair and logical question.
No one answered this very poignant question. No one could. It was the truth behind the question that stared all of us in the face. For three full years there was this pregnant pause and deafening silence from both the Australian government and the cacophony of voices in the peanut gallery. The facts were self evident. Moti was illegally arrested, extracted, detained and prosecuted. He never legally “entered” the country. To then even suggest and maintain in the public arena that he illegally exited the country, or brand him as an illegal escapee or a fugitive of the law, was both absurd and illogical then, and now.
His arrest was at the instigation, direction and supervision of the Australian Federal Police located in Port Moresby in the Transnational Crimes Unit. They acted on instructions from Canberra. It goes without saying that the whole exercise being publicly revealed to be illegal, (as it certainly was), did not bode well for the Australian government. Australians, in particular those like Rowan Callick of the Australian press and academics like Professor Helen Hughes of Australian National University think they know Papua New Guinea. They pride themselves as the champions of transparency and governance in the region. For them and their government to be seen to have instigated and carried out an illegal and unlawful arrest and prosecution is unthinkable! It is like calling God a Sinner, and God cannot be called a Sinner!
It also did not bode well for the Public Prosecutor who prosecuted Moti, especially if he was to continue in his newly installed role as Chief Ombudsman, after that generous Ausaid post-graduate scholarship at Monash University (Victoria) that conveniently came at the end of the Moti prosecution in 2006.
Something had to be done to remove this specter of illegality permanently casting a dark shadow over the Australian government and the Chief Ombudsman.
Ombudsman Report on Moti.
Salvation, as we all know arrived in the form of a Report. Yes, someone came up with the brilliant idea of a Report that was to be called an “Independent Report” on Moti by the Ombudsman Commission. Fortunately, there was one already underway. All it needed was a few edits of facts here and a few interesting interpretations of the law there, to clinically sanitize the involvement of the Australian Government and the Chief Ombudsman in this otherwise illegal and ignoble affair.
The Ombudsman Report, like a surgeon’s knife, incisively removes the Australian Government and the Public Prosecutor from the crime scene altogether, except in those parts that shows them as acting correctly and lawfully. It confirms that Moti was illegally arrested, extracted and prosecuted, but thereafter it goes off in an artificially contrived tangent, obviously on damage control mode, to protect the main culprits. Truth is like a well worn road on which the Ombudsman Report begins, but then it deviates and wanders off into the bush, leading the whole country astray.
For those who have seen the Ombudsman Report, they should look closely at the language, the slang and the acronyms used. For instance, in Papua New Guinea we call our Department of Foreign Affairs, the “Department of Foreign Affairs”, “Foreign Affairs Department” or shorten it to just “Foreign Affairs”. We do not usually call or refer to it as “DFAT”. It is a small, but a significant indication, among many, as to who actually authored that Report.
The Report was launched by the Chief Ombudsman. He summoned the audacity to threaten to sue the government if it did not accept it. However, the Ombudsman’s own impatient actions overtook events resulting in the rejection of the Report.
WANTED: A Knight in Shining Armour!
For the Australian government, there must be an Official or Independent Report by one of the public organizations of perceived credibility in PNG; an organization like Transparency International or the Ombudsman Commission, that the Australian Government in the future and for the record, can easily point to and reference as an independent report to assert its innocence over one of their most spectacularly monumental legal and diplomatic blunders ever. Like Pontius Pilate, they want to calmly wash the blood off their hands and walk away from it, unscathed, and blame it all on Papua New Guineans, their incompetence and inability to abide by the rule of law. For this purpose, they employ paid proselytes and loyal pole dancers like Rowan Callick and Helen Hughes to sing like nightingales and dance the public blame dance.
It is not a commonly known fact that the Australian government funnels millions of Kina into Transparency International and Ombudsman Commission every year. Australia has created so much financial rapport and institutional loyalty within these organizations, and other like organizations and NGO Groups that in desperate times like this it can be called in. That is exactly what they did by this Ombudsman Report.
It goes without saying that the rejected Ombudsman Report, had to be re-introduced, kept alive and maintained in the public arena for public debate somehow. It is one of the last unfinished businesses for the Australian government on the Moti matter in PNG. They don’t want to walk away from it with fingers pointing right back at them. They have to make the fingers point at other people, or away from them, even if they have to chop the whole arm off to do it. Its just too bad if many senior public servants, long serving Police and Defence Force Officers’ careers and reputations are destroyed by their actions in this country. The deliberate media diversion campaign in PNG and overseas profiling Moti as an escapee or fugitive of the law, with overemphasis on the so called escape aspect rather than examining the detail of how this man was illegally arrested, extracted, detained, prosecuted and persecuted in the first place, is a cunning and deliberate subversion of the truth that was professionally executed. The whole exercise reads like a plot for a modern day espionage film.
Now enters John Nongorr on the scene, a dazzling knight in shining armour riding a white horse, to the rescue of the Ombudsman Report, crusading for democracy, the truth and the rule of law! How brave, and how gallant! He joins the chorus of Callick and Hughes going off like a packet of Chinese firecrackers in a room full of rocking chairs.
[Ah, but must we carry on like this? We probably sound like old buai chewing cynics under the raintree at Tabari Place.]
All lawyers in this country took an oath to uphold the law and to see the rule of law prevail against tyranny and injustice. Some have drawn a line in the sand on such matters where powerful governments and groups use their power to oppress individuals, especially those who are powerless and who have little means to fight for truth, justice and their rights. They have drawn a line where our public institutions are being subverted by foreign sovereign interests under the cover of Aid to the detriment of our national interest and individual rights. They have pledged to stand for a just and fair society and for the rule of the law certainly, but not in the twisted and prostituted sense clearly purveyed in the Ombudsman Report. They have pledged to stand against the politics of fear and insecurity that seeks to corral us in the false horizon of governance and transparency by countries that do not practice such relative and fleeting ideals themselves, but readily seize upon the very notion of them as tools to subvert wise decision making, the national interest of a people, individual rights contained in a constitutional bill of rights, and ultimately, democracy.
Such ideals and others like the superimposed (UN) Millenium Goals have been embraced to shroud this country in the perpetual cocoon of corruption, and use them as providing both an excuse and justification for their un-mandated imposition. Just because it comes from the UN does not mean it is necessarily good for us or should override our national plans and priorities. It does not give another country the excuse to superimpose them on us. In these processes we have been rendered what that great London based veteran foreign correspondent, John Pilger, and German Lutheran theologian, peace activist and martyr, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, both sadly describe as the “unpeople” or the “below people”, the people who exist in name only but really don’t matter. That is why the perversion of the truth and the ultimate perversion of justice behind such Reports must be exposed in the public interest, for what and whose interest they really stand for, that we may restore value to ourselves as a people.
The Convenient Untruths.
Both the rejected Defense and Ombudsman Reports on Moti are watered down and whitewashed versions of the truth. They represent convenient untruths to mask an inconvenient truth of Australia’s illegal conduct in this country. Particularly so, since both the Defence Inquiry and the Ombudsman Commission never took the time to interview Julian Ronald Moti QC CSI, the central figure in the whole saga.
You would have thought Moti would have been one of the first people interviewed by them. Instead, they went away and wrote their own versions of truth without going anywhere near Moti. The least they owed him was a right to a fair hearing before they could adversely brand and vilify him. They didn’t even accord him any right to Natural Justice obliged by our Constitution.
This reckless disregard for the truth is consistent with the modus operandi of the Australian government’s prosecution of Moti over the last 5 years. Not once has the Australian government stopped to conduct an interview of Moti. Every police prosecutor and lawyer in a legitimate prosecution in almost every Commonwealth country knows that an interview and the record of interview of accused persons are absolutely necessary and critical aspects of arraigning and processing a legitimate prosecution. As a former convict colony, Australia’s early history is seared by the fires of subjugation through the instrument called the rule of law, as opposed to the victorious triumph of culture, tradition, organized societal mores cultured and refined over thousands of years as we know, as a free people. Even by their own brief historical standards of rule of law, they failed Moti.
Moti has seen the Defence and Ombudsman Reports and refers to them as bizarre concoctions adapted from a jaundiced version of Alice in Wonderland by the Wicked Wizard of Oz and his helpers.
Quite apart from the serious legal defects outlined above, how can these Reports be fairly regarded as complete or credible at all by any normal thinking person? Not even Counsel representing Moti was called by the Ombudsman to give evidence. It is not right to then seek to trick our institution of Parliament by sneaking the Ombudsman Report by the back door, proceed to insult the eyes and ears of the unsuspecting public with such diatribe, parading mediocrity as sublime. If Parliament represents the sum of our collective will, then did we not seek to deceive ourselves, or was it the case of someone else deceiving us?
The Ombudsman has to change its approach to Leadership in the developing context of Melanesia. It has failed to facilitate and provide guidance toward development of a good leadership culture as in the fine and mature example that Sir Ignatius Kilage, an earlier Chief Ombudsman and elder statesman has set. Post Kilage, this important Constitutional Office appears to have lost its way, has become somewhat of a rogue policeman, and is seeking to rise above Parliament in a way that is unnatural and not intended by our Constitutional framework to do. It is trying to become the fourth arm of government in its primarily accusatorial and entrapment approach to leadership, which is an abuse. Institutionally it has lost its way in what is intended to be a finely tuned and sensitive role in developing Melanesian leadership, not clones of utopist idealism and unattainable virtue.
The Ombudsman in this country is also duty bound to engender and cultivate a culture of good leadership that is consistent with nurturing, offering guidance and assisting our leaders, who are indeed leaders of our people in their own right, in season and out of season, whether they are in public office or out of office. Our leaders and leadership in the Melanesian traditional context are not the same as western leaders who are just common citizens who become nobodies in the street after they leave public office.
The laws were intended to serve as a positive guide to leaders and the Commission; not a tool of entrapment and oppression. The Ombudsman has become a de-facto power monger and is becoming more responsible for the constant state of flux and chaos of (democratically mandated) leadership in this country than any other single public institution. It has constantly set Parliament against the judiciary and the executive government against the judiciary with its very public agitations and adversarial posture. Minimal success notwithstanding, it is responsible for creating public distrust and ridicule of our public institutions like Parliament. The overly adversarial and legalistic approach to discharging its functions using the law as a tool of entrapment and over-regulation, actively campaigning and co-opting the public in entrenching itself is fettering Parliament’s power as the supreme law making body. Most of our leaders do take their responsibilities and compliance issues seriously, and yet we are in great danger of destroying our democracy and social fabric in the manner the Ombudsman has discharged its powers so far, like a bull in a china shop, or if you like, a pig in a peanut garden. The ideals underpinning this institution are honorable but the execution has been a destabilizing force for our democracy, where we are struggling to hold a diverse nation of diverse tribes and peoples together. You have to ask who ultimately benefits from the constant and heightened state of chaos, uncertainty and confusion. It is probably time for some serious introspection and review of all our institutions in the context of restoring some balance to democracy under our constitution.
Truth in information supply chain is critical to the proper functioning of a democracy and even the survival of the capitalist free market economies. We have witnessed the near collapse of capitalism because of layer upon layer of lies and deception that governments and businesses executives have been purveying in the public arena.
The moment any one of us, including the Ombudsman go to the public with a Report that is less than the complete truth, as in the Moti Report, we not only defeat democracy and free market ideals, but what is more serious than that, we abuse the trust of our people who are not always in a position to judge the truth. It is at that point that we forfeit the right to their respect, and something within us dies, we as individuals, politicians or as public institutions.
It is no wonder Diogenes stumbled through the streets of ancient Athens in broad daylight, blindfolded, carrying a lantern, looking for an honest man!
Nongorr’s Mea Culpa.
More Lawyers should take public stands on issues of national importance toward maintaining a fair and just society like Nongorr has done, although his timing and reliance on Moti’s misadventure is quite misleading. You have to ask where the legal profession and the Law Society were in 2006/ 2007 when the Moti issue hit the headlines and the issue of rule of law was in absolute vogue as the following events were publicly unleashed upon Mr Moti:
- When Julian Moti was illegally arrested in Port Moresby (without a warrant), illegally extracted from the International Transit, illegally detained, wrongfully charged and prosecuted by the PNG Police at the direction of the Australian Federal Police on 29th September 2006?
- When the Australian government commenced persecution in PNG of Moti for an offence he had already been charged, tried, and discharged by the judicial processes of a competent Court in Vanuatu 7 years earlier?
- When Australian Federal Police and the PNG Police relied on a non-existent law, the Repealed Extradition Act (1975), to seek a Warrant of Arrest and locked him up?
- When the PNG police commenced proceedings for extradition of Moti contrary to the Extradition Act 2005? By law the Public Prosecutor should have commenced the proceedings, not the Police.
- When the Australian government produced to the District Court (Waigani) an illegal Warrant from Queensland District Court Magistrate to justify their illegitimate pursuit of Moti?
- [You see that Queensland Warrant was relied on by the Australian Government, the PNG Police and Public Prosecutor to seek and maintain District Court Magistrates Orders to arrest and jail Moti. However, did you know that the Public Prosecutor misled the Magistrate because that warrant was illegal under Queensland law ( Section 57 of the Justices Act 1886) as Mr Moti was in India when the Warrant was issued.
- The whole extradition proceedings were illegal as they were based on this illegal Queensland Warrant and on an Extradition Act (1975) that did not exist.]
- When the Public Prosecutor maintained the persecution and prosecution of Moti knowing that Moti had not committed an extraditable offence?
- [You see Section 7 (1) (c) of the Extradition Act 2005 sets out the mandatory Dual Criminality requirement that the Public Prosecutor knew Australia had failed to fulfill. PNG does not have Child sex tourism laws or such similar
- Extra-territorial offences the equivalent of Section 50BA Crimes Act 1914 (Commonwealth). PNG must have the same or similarly constituted extra- territorial offence to satisfy the dual criminality element of the law. The rationale being, PNG cannot under international law and by Section 7 (1) (c) extradite anyone for an offence that it does not recognize as an offence under its own laws. What Australia charged Moti with was not an offence in PNG. PNG could not extradite Moti. Australia knowingly staged an illegal operation. The Public Prosecutor knowingly maintained this illegal prosecution, and the Ombudsman Report seeks to justify and cover it all up.]
- When the Public Prosecutor maintained a prosecution against Moti that was a breach of our Constitution in terms of the Constitutional Right to Presumption to Innocence ( Section 37(4), and Double Jeopardy (Section 37 8))? To extradite Moti was arguably against the Papua New Guinea Constitution. The Ombudsman Report covers this up too.
- When the Public Prosecutor maintained a prosecution for extradition that he knew was illegal not only because of Section 7 (1) (c ) above, but because the request by Australia was motivated by political purposes, and on a number of other grounds as set out in Section 8 of the Extradition Act 2005? The Ombudsman Report also covers this up.
- When the District Court totally failed to uphold the rule of law and keeled over under the pressure of the Australian government, and further failed to discharge justice in the face of clear and resounding acts (and omissions) of illegality including its own lack of jurisdiction to deal with extra- territorial offences?
- [You have to wonder if the Court’s complicity have anything to do with the Law & Justice Sector funding we get in Australian Aid, where the District Court and the Magisterial Services have been happy beneficiaries of so much financial generosity, with Ausaid Advisors working within our Courts? Is this not a case of so much generosity that our Magistrates cannot afford to say no to them? How else does one logically explain such serious miscarriage of justice done to Moti in such a clear cut case?
- The financial generosity spreads to the rest of the Judiciary of this country as John Nongorr knows. In matters, political or otherwise, where the Australian government is a direct party to or has a direct or indirect economic, business, political or strategic interest in before our Courts, and indeed any of the other Judiciaries in the Pacific, has it ever occurred to anyone that this generous Aid we receive could be a fishbone stuck in the judicial esophagus of our courts, an unnecessary, artificial and improper fettering or corruption of judicial discretion?
- In most Pacific jurisdictions where the expatriate judges are invariably from Aid donor countries, notwithstanding and not doubting their personal, professional and moral integrity, the public perception of this new form of Aid based collaborative justice (with Ausaid’s Law & Justice Sector funding for instance) is critical to actual justice not only being done, but also seen to be done.
- Aiding and abetting judicial corruption is a subtle and very real threat to democracy in the region, and it must be ceased immediately with proper and adequate internal funding of the judiciaries as constitutionally mandated. We cannot continue the present Aid arrangements of Ausaiding and abetting the judiciaries of the Pacific. It is highly irregular and equally highly improper.]
- When the regional media, especially the Australian media through the likes of Rowan Callick and others, were shamelessly pontificating for Canberra and spreading lies and innuendo in the region on Moti, and these two Reports? When the Australian media (and Australian owned media in the Pacific) joined arms to black out any positive stories on Moti at all?
So where was the legal profession all this time when all or any of the above events unfolded? Did we miss their protest march?
Aiding & Abetting the Perversion of the Rule Of Law.
What befell Moti provided the perfect opportunity for those Lawyers who now want to demonstrate moral courage and fortitude. It was their moment of truth, to take a stand for things that really matter when a powerful sovereign government with billions of dollars to burn, called in all the institutional loyalties it has built up over the years with Aid, called upon its own people spread throughout our bureaucracy in the guise of Aid, with absolute control of the media machine, and its big guns firing on all cylinders against one little man, persecuted him with illegal papers and not one iota of credible evidence to support its outrageous allegations.
On the silver screen, it would have been the case of a cavalry of cowboys outgunning a lone Indian in one of Hollywood’s iconic Wild West sets of the dry, rocky and cacti filled bad lands of Arizona or Yosemite National Park.
The world needed all you gallant lawyers of courage and principle out there, to stand shoulder to shoulder when the battle was hottest, stating firmly and resolutely that, in this great ancient land we stand for the timeless human values of truth and justice, something instilled by God in every man of every race, color and creed. That we will not tolerate lies and cheapened versions of truth, new aid funded morality promoting a perverted form of rule of law, governance, transparency and such other like celebrations of mediocrity, the subjects of sinister human design, masquerading as the new front, and the new prism by which the world should be viewed.
It would have been a spectacular statement of intellectual and spiritual independence as Lawyers and Jurists trained in the true British sense and style, in a country that adopted the British Common Law, for us to transcend the smokescreen of the mighty dollar, take a stand and assert some individuality of spirit, form and substance. Alas, we but linger in the shadows of relativity, ready to hand over truth and justice to whoever walks in with the largest bundle of cash. Such relative truth and justice, and the perverted rule of law it entails will cease on the day the Aid funds cease to roll in, and cease they must.
To think that we can build a fair and just society on the basis of Aid is a delusion when there is nothing fair and just about Aid itself. Even the average Australian is now questioning the wisdom and effectiveness of Ausaid and of maintaining the highly paid laptop brigade, and any good they are doing in the region. People like that retired Victorian Court registrar who was on a salary of almost K1.5 million per annum in PNG in the Law & Justice Sector Aid project do not have the public endorsement of their own people. Why should we tolerate such self gratifying boomerang Aid-ocracy? They, like Rowan Callick of the Australian and Helen Hughes of the ANU, look and sound very knowledgeable and self assured, but we know they know very little about us and our real problems. We also know that deep down where it matters, except for a few, they don’t even care if we sink or swim; the laptop brigade fly in and fly out at will just for the big dollars.
If Canberra’s experience and record with the Australian Indigenous people is anything to go by, we are definitely doomed! They have not provided any solutions to help the indigenous people of Australia who are wandering on the fringes, dying in the empty spaces or falling through the cracks of their society. They have created and maintained dysfunctional indigenous communities, a form of systemic and systematic annihilation of a people. They have created an industry for themselves out of the misery of Indigenous people. Now they are trying to repeat the same here. We must have rocks in our heads to think they possess the heart, the empathy and the ability to altruistically advance us anywhere, when they haven’t done so for their own indigenous people at home for 200 years!
Canberra harps on and on, deceiving their own electorates, through the likes of Callick and Hughes, that they are giving a massive $300 million per annum to us and we are corruptly misapplying it all. There is little truth in such assertions under current tied arrangements, and yet every time we are made to look like petty criminals in the eyes of ordinary Australians, thus justifying their hypocritical presence in PNG in what they proclaim as an unenviable task they have to endure for the sake of humanity! What a load of gobblygook! Take a look at the massive trade imbalance and how much is carted out of this country every year from every mine and every oil and gas well, and by service and supply organizations, and very soon the $300 million they book in our name and spend on themselves begins to look like pocket change. We are talking over 80% of the wealth of this nation worth billions of Kina is carted out every year and most of it ends up in Australia. No wonder our people are still poor and we have serious underdevelopment issues. They then turn around and give a little bit of our own wealth back to us and make a big song and dance about it. How magnanimously generous!
Aid is not about us, it is about them. Apart from limited benefits, especially in infrastructure projects constructed by their companies, the reality is that Australia needs the aid more than we do and we know. It needs Aid to infiltrate and re-wire our institutions to control this country to serve its own interests, so we become and remain the subjects of manipulation, as it happened in the Moti experience. That is the simple truth. If it was not so, they would have taken Aid away a long time ago. They rely on newly imposed buzz words like poverty alleviation, corruption, governance, transparency and millennium goals as providing the moral rationale for reducing this nation into an Aid dependant economy.
Where is the deeper moral suasion for these otherwise deceptive and oppressive arrangements we have been pushed into? You may be forgiven for looking for the moral legitimacy of such conduct in some divine proclamation, as did one William Blake (paraphrased): Did those feet truly in ancient time walk upon [England’s] Australia’s [mountains green] plains brown? Was the Holy Lamb of God in [England’s] Australia’s pastures seen?
Or is it something more base, and vulgar, like a case of overwhelming economic power (from a stolen land of a stolen people) being mistaken for legitimacy, that would move even a great patriot like William Blake to tears in his low resting place. If Christ did walk on the spinifex plains of the Nullabor or the wooded hills down by Kosciusko way, the world is yet to know.
Just because they book Aid in our name does not justify their comments like “…they are all corrupt” or “we should buy the whole country and fix it up’’ on the internet. (see http://www.abc.net.au/unleashed/stories/s2940283.htm ) and (www.Islands business.com’Politics: Corruption and Incestuous Relationships).
Aid is probably the biggest con-job ever since Eve’s last conversation with the Serpent. The PNG government should ask Australia to keep it all in Canberra or give it to the poor landless Aborigines, who are dying on an island of poverty whilst surrounded by a sea of prosperity. After all, it is their customary land and resources that largely bankroll such cynical acts of public generosity that some people have likened to the distribution of proceeds of crime. Unless the Australian Government, and their paid pipers like Callick and Hughes, can prove to us that every dollar earmarked in Aid has not come from the misery and exploitation of Aborigine people, Torres Strait Islander peoples, their lands and resources, self respecting and proud landowning Melanesian peoples should stop Aid immediately. Such blood money, including money from our own resources taken out and recycled back to us as Aid, creates a vicious cycle of dependency from which we will not come off its merry-go-round if we do not summon the courage to stop it now- now as in 2010. We need a new and frank conversation on Aid.
If Australia is truly and genuinely committed to transparency and governance, and its Aid is borne out of genuine empathy for humanity, then it should be directed at countries in Africa and other regions where Australia does not have such serious geo-political conflicts of interest. PNG and the Pacific’s formal engagement with Australia should be on purely trade and commerce basis.
Only those Australians who carry on legitimate business, investments or have a genuine caring heart should be welcome to our communities to serve with us as fellow humanity, but not on the basis of Aid. Aid hosts the germs of dysfunctionalism. We don’t need dysfunctionalism.We must engage on equal and bonafide terms that preserves human dignity. Anything less is unacceptable. [In saying this, it must be noted that the posture of the faceless men in Canberra toward us so far with Aid is not necessarily known or agreeable to most decent hardworking and law abiding Australians, who would recoil in horror to discover half the things their government has been up to in the region, even in the manner Moti has been persecuted.]
We must return to the immediately post-independence years when we contracted expatriate expertise as and when we needed their services on merit. We got better results and value for our money then and we were more in control of our development agenda then. Those who came here wanted to come here and live among us and experience our ways. The world is a huge labor market; we do not have to be collared into accepting mediocrity. We should and we must live within our means, and properly manage our resources and live in the real economy where real internally generated income/production = (equals) expenditure/consumption, something that we should strive for right now and right here for the sake of our children. We must stop misuse and mismanagement. We should export more and import less. We should rather eat kaukau, taro, tapioca, banana, kumu, pork and fresh fish than to be constantly branded the largest beggars of the Pacific (by the likes of Callick and Hughes), shamelessly crawling cap in hand to the torture chambers of Canberra each year.
It is time for us to think, speak and behave like a people of abundance, living in a land of abundance, than as beggars in a land of scarcity. Papua New Guinea is a land of abundance. The whole of Melanesia is a place of abundance. It is time for the Aid paradigms and the politics that trade away our pride, dignity, sovereignty and true spiritual heritage to shift. We must carefully chart our journey out of Aid dependency into the sunshine of abundance that is our natural inheritance and place in the region. Our problem is not poverty; but intellectual and spiritual blindness, and summoning the courage to overcome these, and to do what we intuitively know we must.
Aid has successfully subverted our public institutions as we have seen in the Moti matter. Millennium Goals, poverty alleviation, transparency and governance, although worthy exultations, are unilateral impositions that have no inherent legitimacy, and have no reference to our own Medium Term Development Strategy or Vision 2050, and deny us our true spiritual orientation as a land that births a people of power, pride, abundance and generosity of spirit and deed. Besides, someone please tell me, what is wrong with eating kaukau, kumu and fresh fish? (Kaukau i sting nating long Hailans, husait laik hangere?).
We all know that there is nothing new under the sun, and that we have not descended from a line of thieves and liars. We did not just sail in to this land yesterday. We still have our hearts in the right place, our land; our people and our culture intact. We come from a long line of proud and honorable people. We have inhabited this beautiful, abundant and pristine land for well over 50,000 years. Our mountains are our refuge and the sea is our garden. As custodians for future generations, history behooves us to believe in ourselves, and protect this land as our ancestors did. The universe around us beckons us to believe in our conscience and what our Maker has instilled in us about right and wrong, just and unjust, truth and untruth, light and darkness, to chart the way forward for our nation so that in the ages to come, we can take our rightful place among the great fraternity of nations.
I encourage good men like John Nongorr, to think about what Aid is doing to us, what will happen after the Aid funds cease rolling in, and to look beyond the smokescreen of perverted forms of rule of law that this country and our people are assailed by at this time, bearing in mind, this is not a dress rehearsal and there is no audience out there to impress, just our people.
Some 65 years ago, a war was fought on this land. It was someone else’s war. It was never our war. We had no cause for animosity against the great people of Japan, and equally Australians. We were conscripted and co-opted with tobacco and salt packs into what became a brutal affair where hundreds of our people were killed. Some were even hanged for alleged war crimes, without any trial or due process of law at all by the Australian government. Our fighting spirit and prowess was acknowledged and mythologized by the Japanese as the “green shadows”. The Australian mothers called us god-sent “Angels ”from above. They fought like brothers, to protect the shores of Australia, and together drowned Horri in his own tears. For all that, our people ended up with little bits of metal from some backyard foundry to show for while their counter-parts became national heroes, celebrated, handsomely rewarded financially, recognized and later retired to relative comfort with generous pensions for themselves and their widows. While they were all Australians then, theirs have been immortalized, while ours have become the forgotten, faceless and nameless soldiers. If only the rocks of the mighty Kumusi could weep or wail like the rousing Eora!
Still, it was someone else’s war fought on our land. Moti was no different.
Australia Knew it was Illegal.
The Australian government with its several hundred well qualified lawyers knew that its extradition request to the PNG government was illegal. They knew the requirements of our Extradition Act 2005 ( Section 7 & meant their request was illegal, and they also knew their Queensland Magistrate’s Warrant imposed on us was illegal too. Still, they were confident of pulling off a fast one on us.
No self respecting country brazenly called upon to break its own laws and its own Constitution should ever give into the tyranny of such demands, if it believes in the unadulterated version of rule of law and the protection of human rights under a democracy. Otherwise we will end up with a pat on the back, bits of metal from some backyard foundry in our pockets, and nothing much else by way of an independent spirit and unique identity in terms of judicial outlook, jurisprudential development, and development of our underlying law, that is necessary to build the most vibrant and populous Melanesian nation on this planet.
Papua New Guinea is the cradle of ancient Melanesian agrarian and obsidian civilizations. We surpass Europe on this scale by tens of thousands of years. We were civilized while most of the people of the world were still hunter-gatherers, real cane knackers! We are the citadel of Melanesia, around us and from us the other Melanesian nations of Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Fiji, New Caledonia, (Torres Strait and West Papua) were formed. With almost 10 million people, we Melanesians dominate the Pacific, and the Pacific is our home. It is our past, our present and our future. We ARE the Pacific people!
Except for West Papua, our Melanesian legal heritage is mainly British Common Law and French Code Civil tradition in some countries. Our own underlying law includes customary law and jurisprudence. Let no one waylay or sidetrack us with mediocrity and deny us our true destiny of jurisprudential development by such perverted versions of truth and justice purveyed by blood moneys, ever seeking to destabilize our democratic institutions to justify their own continuing interference and imposition. Our Courts are obliged to apply the Common law of England as at Independence, customary law and to develop our own underlying law using traditional and cultural principles common and peculiar to Melanesia. Let no Papua New Guinean or Melanesian ever be made to feel he or she is less than who he is, or somehow God has created him or her lower than anyone else. We have a rich spiritual and cultural heritage that is yet to be awakened. We are a people of truth and light. We are yet to shine our light of justice for the rest of world to see, appreciate and follow.
Australian Rule Of Law: Bribery is OK.
Moti has suffered greatly and is still being persecuted by the Australian government for alleged offences that he was discharged for in Vanuatu nine years ago. This time round the Australian Federal Police and the Australian government are serious about their version of justice and the rule of law. They continue with payments totaling well over Half a Million Kina (K500,000 ) to the witnesses (in Vanuatu) against Moti to get them to tell a conducive version of their story to ensure a conviction is guaranteed. They call these “witness sustenance payments.” Apparently, according to Australian government Lawyers, it is a legally acceptable form of bribery. It is a new and unique creation from the Australian government. According to their Lawyers, this is a good form of bribery. I have never heard of such before. [Certainly the decent people of Australia, who are in the majority, may not necessarily countenance their government engaging in legally and morally questionable conduct with public funds. Certainly most ordinary Australians invariably feel powerless against what the faceless people in Canberra do, and certainly what the Howard government did in Pacific, and Moti was one of them.]
In an interesting twist, the Vanuatu Police Commissioner several weeks ago ordered an investigation into the Trans National Crimes Unit of its Police Force in Port Villa, manned and run by the Australian Federal Police, as is the one in Port Moresby. The Commissioner is investigating the legality of bribes and laundering of bribe moneys by the Australian government through the TCU using Vanuatu Police Establishment and Ni-Vanuatu Policemen to pay bribes to witnesses and extract evidence (against Moti) that may not be true. It is not clear whether the funds form part of the Ausaid component to Vanuatu. Apparently it is an offence in Vanuatu for Policemen to bribe or induce witnesses, as it should be. Instead of welcoming this move in the interest of transparency and the rule of law, the Australian government is believed to be busy lobbying behind the scenes to have the Police Commissioner removed. $56 million this year to Vanuatu in Aid is a lot of dough for a small Pacific government to risk.(You still want to talk about the rule of law, Dr Nongorr?)
Moti was an Intelligence Operation.
It seems we have persisted with what was really an intelligence operation hatched by some of the best legal, political and law enforcement brains in Canberra, with the tacit approval of the highest levels of their government. As they have created so much financial and institutional loyalty through Aid with our government institutions, like the Police and our National Judicial System, they were confident of pulling it off, and they almost did.
However, nobody told them about the phenomenon called the PNG factor- nothing ever goes as planned in PNG. That’s when Canberra became unstuck. Behind the scenes while Howard and Downer were loudly “herniating” on national television every day, creating all manner of diversions including calling for mass revolution and military coup in PNG, Canberra had to bail out fast. They had to go into damage control mode almost immediately and chop off all fingers pointing straight at them. They immediately moved the media machine to shift blame and public focus away from the illegal arrest and prosecution by Australia. They used loyal media mongers like Callick, to coin media catch phrases like fugitive of the law and illegal escapist, to de-emphasis and take the focus away from the illegality of their own claims and actions. They removed all personnel closely involved in the illegal operation, including the then High Commissioner Michael Potts from Port Moresby, in case he was summoned to reveal all. They called in political and institutional loyalties, interfered with official Reports to create diversions and blamed other people, stacked enough people at the High Commission in Waigani to handle any fallout, and back to business as usual they went. The rest is now history….except that Ombudsman Report…how else will they now attempt to get it legitimized? Let the nation wait and observe their next move.
Infecting the Pacific with Aid(s)
Meanwhile the illegal prosecution of Moti and subsequent attempts to cover-up by the Australian government gives the public a rare glimpse into what the Australian government is really up to in the region. It is seeking to run separate de facto governments within the legitimately elected governments through the power and parameters of Aid, and quietly getting away with it.
Solomon Islands is an extreme case of this. Again they use media mongers like Rowan Callick and academic commentators like Helen Hughes, and certain local Newspapers owned by Australian interests to justify their agenda. It has set up an extensive intelligence network in the guise of Aid and using it to deliberately create chaos with people and institutions to necessitate their presence, even if they have to change disagreeable governments to do so. It is an insidious form of corruption of democracy itself, resulting in the usurpation and exercise of un-mandated power, giving rise to political and social instability. Political instability naturally results in diversion of resources by those in power to maintain power, which leads to social upheaval, economic disparity and underdevelopment. Social upheaval and economic underdevelopment perpetuates the cycle of Australia’s continued interference using the instrument of Aid. Hence, working with public institutions, student groups studying in Australia and Alumni groups, the Churches and NGO groups, rallying the masses against democratic governments and their political leaders, especially those that dare to possess an independent spirit and resist surrender to the march of the Australian neocolonialist interests over the Pacific is the public outworking of some of the their hidden machinations. They play the hidden hands with hidden agendas, in the true John Pilger style, creating the chaos and instability within which they thrive. The cycle of chaos and Aid is a deadly brew, where Aid polarized and pluralized becomes ‘Aids’ to the Pacific.
This trend is already gaining momentum in the region where disaffected parts of the population are whipped up into Aid(s) funded NGO Groups wielding un-mandated power to hold democratically elected governments and their development agenda to ransom. Aid(s) funding churches is already buying the favor of God in PNG, dispelling the myth that God cannot be bought or sold, or even corrupted. Giving Aid(s) directly to the citizens is rendering our elected leaders and Parliamentary appropriation processes irrelevant and further factionalizing and distancing them from their constituencies. It is the essence of death of a democracy by Aid(s). It is the silent taking over of a country where the local Member is calculatedly and deliberately rendered useless. We have Australian High Commissioner and Ausaid staff running around our villages opening classrooms and churches, usurping the local leaders’ positions and openly bribing the people for their loyalty. Now that the celebrated OLLIPAC law has been selectively declared unconstitutional, it paves the way for more chaos. The hidden hands with hidden agendas can play once more, with Aid, and God, to transform the masses into a massive army to march against any democratically elected government in the region who dares not do the bidding of the Aid(s) provider.
The faceless men of Canberra (the company) are running the region with the help of their four main commercial partners, siphoning off billions of dollars of the Australian people’s money, and playing the politicians in successive Australian governments on both sides and keeping their tax payers in complete darkness in the deadly business of Aid(s). Aspects of this was revealed in the latest Crikey Article on Australian Aid ( www.crikey.com.au/2010/07/12/who-profits-from-our-aid-the -untold-story-of-GRM-international/). The four main commercial partners contracting to Ausaid are closely aligned with the major political parties of Australia. What goes around comes around, as long as the Australian people don’t know; it is a nice cozy arrangement. These four are here and they want to continue their feeding frenzy. Any government, like the present, who wants to change the current aid configurations, will be deemed as hostile. The powerful in Australia will always use the medium of print and television media, opinion polls, blog sites and internet to change governments and politically assassinate leaders as they did in Songavare, and their own Rudd. In PNG they will always exploit our natural naivety with the media and the internet blog sites. [Only in Fiji, the Fijians were awake to their fun and games with the media misinformation and control tactics under the guise of freedom of information. Fiji, like China, realized that freedom of information is a luxury if it is used by others to subvert the population.]
Moti was persecuted because the faceless men and their commercial friends did not want to lose their lucrative contracts in Solomon Islands RAMSI feeding frenzy, mainly because he dared to call for a transparent and accountable exit strategy for RAMSI. Now they are there indefinitely, feeding as much as they want. [You don’t have to believe me, just follow the money trail.]
Young and old, we have stopped listening to our hearts. We have stopped asking the right questions. Who are we? Where are we going? What kind of people do we want to become? Where do we see our country in 50 to 100 years time? What kind of leaders we want to see to take us from here, and beyond? Our leaders over the years have ceased to humble themselves, to stop and listen to our people, seek their advice and counsel, to respect and involve our people and make development a meaningful and participatory process. We have ceased to protect the national interest, our people and our long term interests in the region. We must seek joy and pride in the advancement of our own people, to broaden the horizons of our international engagement with Europe, India, China and North America, as a vibrant people of the Pacific with our unique outlook and cultural heritage within the concept of international community of nations and peoples. We must be vigilant, to throw the shackles of mediocrity off and silence the voices of deception and lies around us that we may hear the way of truth, the way to reconnect with the essence of ourselves, as a unique people of culture and traditional wisdom, of truth and light. We are the true leaders of the Pacific. We must embrace our place and lead the way, as we did in 1975, because that is our destiny. Em nau!
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